The Workplace Of The Healthcare Profession - 1449 Words

People go into the healthcare profession with the idea that they are going to help people during their hardest times, but those same people often never imagine the dangers they could face as they simply do their job. The number of healthcare workers assaulted by patients has been increasing at an alarming rate. According to Lanctà ´t and Guay, healthcare professionals have more than 16 times the risk of being assaulted (physically, verbally, or sexually) than any other service worker. The International Labour Organization defines workplace violence as â€Å"Any action, incident or behavior that departures from reasonable conduct in which a person is assaulted, threatened, harmed, injured in the course of, or as a direct result of, his or her†¦show more content†¦According to a systematic review of workplace violence in healthcare studies, it has been found that nearly 36% of workplace physical assault survivors find that their physical wellbeing and health decline after t he attack. Surveys have shown that many survivors are hyper-vigilant or overcautious after an attack, leaving them to be less focused on their job and more focused on watching their back. Many survivors also reported that their fear of patients is often generalized to all patients, not just the violent ones, causing an overall reduction of patient care quality to be noted with these healthcare workers (Lanctà ´t and Guay, 2014). Approximately 5-32% of survivors of workplace violence present with the diagnosable symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a result of the attack they faced (Lanctà ´t and Guay, 2014). According to a previous lecture by Catherine S. Wilson, â€Å"as much as 90% of the general population is exposed to a traumatic event during their lifetime.† After these traumatic events, about 8% of males and 20% of females go on to develop PTSD, with symptoms such as decreased interest, hypervigilance, decreased concentration, and flashbacks (Wilson, 2015). All of these symptoms mentioned by Catherine were also found to be prevalent in healthcare professionals that had been the survivor of a violent attack. Though all of the professionals had not been diagnosed with PTSD, they still show signs of facing long-term effects or could

What Makes A Video Game Addictive - 1537 Words

Video Game Addiction Caymon Mosquera Leslie Henderson Intro to Mass Communication 1307.87 4/17/2016 What makes a video game addictive? As with any addiction video games are a multi-faceted issue. For starters, video games are made to be addictive. Not â€Å"addictive† in the clinical way, but designers are always looking for ways to make their games more interesting and increase the amount of time people will spend playing them. Consequently, games are designed to be difficult enough to be truly challenging, while allowing players to achieve small accomplishments to compel them to keep playing. In that respect, the design of video games is similar to the design of gambling casinos, which will allow players to have small â€Å"wins† that keep them playing. The high score, beating the game, role playing, discovery and relationships; this are several â€Å"hooks† that are built inside the games with the intent of making them addictive. Kids who are easily bored, have poor relationships with family members, feel like outcasts at school, or tend toward sensation seeking are more easily drawn into video game addiction because it fills a void and satisfies needs that are not met elsewhere. Although it has not been given an official diagnosis, addiction like behaviors with computer, video, and internet gaming have noticeably increased among both teenagers and adults. Like any addictive behavior, there are signs to look for if you suspect your teen might have a gaming addiction. TheseShow MoreRelatedShould Video Games Be Addictive?1003 Words   |  5 Pagesdiverse and engaging world. The question of whether video games can be addictive is left unanswered because many articles and studies provide evidence that supports both sides of the debate. The article, â€Å"Online Gaming Addiction? Motives Predict Addictive Play Behavior in Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Games† by Kuss et al, primarily covers Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Games (MMORPGs) and discusses what motives can lead to addictive behavior. The characteristics of MMORPGs includeRead MoreVideo Games Effects On Children972 Words   |  4 PagesDictionary, as defined the word video game is an electronic game in which players control images on a television or computer screen. Playing video games is fun that we make as entertainment to divert all the stress and pressure that we have been experiencing. But, video games can have detrimental effects on children, teenagers, and adults when they spend too much time sitting in front of the computer, as they cannot get enough sleep and often times forget to eat. Video games can destroy people’s livesRead MoreViolent Video Games Effects On Children934 Words   |  4 Pagestodays’ society is Violent video games effect negatively on youngsters. This issue is growing because many of these games are featured aggressive elements that lead youngsters towards violence. For most players, video games are fun but also violent games take over the lives of some player. Since the world of video games was started in the 1980s, the video games still getting new level of popularity in this world. Most people are getting really addictive of these violent video games. The first importantRead MoreThe Effects Of Playing Video Games On Adolescents1554 Words   |  7 PagesAdolescents Playing Video Games An Issue Analysis Essay Introduction: Are there people who have never played video games at least once in their adolescence? You might recall some happy memories of playing video games with your best friends or that your parents punished you because you spent a lot of time playing video games. Most school teachers and parents are apt to think that playing video games in adolescence might only have negative impacts on adolescents. Playing video games is considered oneRead MoreVideo Games And The Era Of Technology1009 Words   |  5 PagesVideo games have been a favorite pass time for Americans and people all over the world for many centuries. I have always loved video games ever since I was introduced to the Nintendo 64 when I was a little girl. I found Super Mario Bros. and Donkey Kong very addicting when I began playing it. However, a new level of game addiction has been introduced into the era of technology. Games on our phones have been a new popularity in recent years. Usually when I hear the words â€Å"video gam e,† I think of aRead MoreThe Effects Of Playing Video Games On Children859 Words   |  4 PagesAlternating feet and slamming them down on each stair, I make my way up to my apartment. The throbbing in my head seems to be in cadence with my every step. It has been one of those days, the kind of day that I want to start over but cannot. So instead I continue up the stairs to the comfort of my own home. Fiddling with the keys in the door just prolongs the process of me relaxing on the couch. But finally I am inside. The softness of the couch hugs my body. I surrender myself to it. It helps myRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects On Society1588 Words   |  7 PagesSince the creation of Spacewar in spring of 1962, video games have dramatically improved along with technology. It has become the most popular way of entertainment in modern civilization, but it also has become a subject of public concern regarding to its negative effects on peoples psychological and physical problems , especially in children and teens. Video games are now recognized by a study as an addiction according to the journal Psychological Science: â€Å"Researchers used data on 1,200 childrenRead MoreAre There So Much Violence on Video Games?1114 Words   |  5 Pagesin video games to much? The violence use to be so little and mild now it’s just outragous to where the games look like real life from the characters, to the items in the games, and voices for the characters. The games are no longer little fuzzy pictures now they look like pictures that you have taken of an actual person. Should video games with violence in them even be able to hit the shelf to sale? Let’s be honest there the new thing that is trending now in our time. With the popular games likeRead MoreEffect of Video Game Violence on Children and Teens Essay1685 Words   |  7 PagesViolent video games can lead to aggressive and violent behavior in children and adolescents. â€Å"Violent media increase aggression by teaching observers how to aggress, by priming aggressive cognition (including previously learned aggressive scripts and aggressive perceptual schemata), by increasing arousal, or by creating an aggressive state† (Anderson and Bushman 355). As more children are becoming exposed violence in video games in the recent years, violence in schools and other locations where childrenRead MoreVideo Game : Video Games888 Words   |  4 Pagesyou ever played or owned any type of video game? Video games are very addictive, especially your favorite one. Call of Duty is a popular video game that is full of violence and shootings. The quality of this video game looks just like real humans, shootings, guns, cities, towns, roads, etc. Call of Duty started off as a simple video game and is now expanding into a whole series that people keep purchasing. Children of all ages are involved in playing this game, and most people are against it. Call

The Messenger Eulogy Free Essays

I Father O’reilly am privileged to have gathered amongst you all today, to give another perspective of a man who was not â€Å"just Ed†. He never gave himself great value but in my eyes he was a saint walking among us. I will never forget the moments and favours that Ed has shared with me. We will write a custom essay sample on The Messenger Eulogy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Ed, as many would say was a useless cab driver but in truth, I would say he was more of an inspiration and certainly it was an honour to have met this young gentleman. I still remember the day when I first met Ed. It was just a usual lonely night, when this young man showed up at my doorstep. I must say my first impressions of Ed were certainly very unique. Firstly the state of his jacket and not to mention the fact that he put four sugars in his coffee which made me slightly concerned. I never really got to ask Ed what he thought of me, I sort of knew he considered me a bit different to the rest especially being a priest and talking the way I do. There was that something about Ed which made him very special, I don’t know whether it was his innocent face or just the way he spoke but it seemed as if he had a passion to make things right in life. Words cannot describe how appreciative I am to this young boy, he has provided me a new perspective on how to live life. Ed visited me on a couple of occasions sometimes with his two friends Audrey and Marv. It didn’t take him long to realise that there weren’t many people who would visit my church. Ed took this matter into his own hands and it seemed as if he was determined to find a way to fix my problem. It was only a couple of days after visiting me on Sunday when Ed came barging through the front door with an idea on how to get people into my church. I must say I was shocked when I first heard the idea providing free beer in the church. I still remember the first thing I said to Ed was that I don’t have the money to cover the costs of such an aactivity. Ed ironically said to me â€Å"just have a little faith† and walked away. I wondered at this point as to why he is doing so much for me when I barely even knew him from a bar of soap. There was certainly something which was pushing Ed to do all this for me but I never tried to interfere with his reasons. The next time I met Ed was on the day of the party at the church. I don’t know how many faces Ed has put a smile to, but one thing I can say for sure is that the happiness I achieved from that one day alone was something I doubt will ever come along in my life again. The number of people I saw in my church that day was never to be seen before, although the most important moment for me was when I reunited with the one man who I was longing to talk to. If I had the chance to change one thing with Ed, then that would be letting him know how grateful I am of all he has done for me. Besides what Ed has done for me, I have also heard about what he has done for others. The one I have heard about the most is the ice cream he bought for a lonely mother. It is certainly great to see that there are still people out there who are willing to go out of their way to help others. From the bottom of my heart I again would like to thank you for everything you have done for me Ed. Others may call you average, ordinary or even useless but to me you will always remain a saint. I still don’t know what your motivation was behind all that you have done for me Ed, but all I will say is that may there be more men like you in this world. May your soul rest in peace, god bless. How to cite The Messenger Eulogy, Papers

Role of IT into Australian Marketing-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Investigate use of Information Technology for Securing Australian Marketing Industry. Answer: Introduction The report is based on use of Information Technology for Securing Australian Marketing Industry. Into the marketing industry, lack of use of technology for business operations is the major issues for the financial security. Power and Gruner (2015) stated that technology is central to the human existence and it has greater importance to Australia for current time and in future. With increase of globalization into the marketing industry, the point of sales and point of supply, the use of information technology are increased significantly. IT plays an important role into managing of the marketing operations. Market knowledge and control of data as well as information is used to obtain competitive advantage into the marketing sector (Rubin, Aas Stead, 2015). The Australian marketing industry requires transforming of IT technology to increase companys capability to evolve market throughout enhanced speed as well as collect and analyze the customer data while enhancing the product differe ntiation. The report includes the background of the project study, research aims as well as objectives along with literature review. Based on the selected topic, two of the research questions are developed and secondary sources are collected to answer the research questions. The methodologies are also discussed in the report includes of data collection techniques and data analysis. Findings, discussion and conclusion are also explained in this particular report. Problem statement Secured marketing services are important aspect to satisfy the buyers throughout continuous improvement and customer perception is key significant aspect to reveal how satisfied the customers towards the marketing process. Into the Australian marketing industry, the placement of order and payment processing techniques are used traditionally which causes huge security issues into the business operations. Security and privacy are two major issues required to address by the Australian marketing industry to have increase into outsourcing contract from other countries. Another problem is about sharing of information of employee to ensure that secured and protected data are outsourced to other companies. Research aim and research questions The aim of this research is to identify the use of information technology in order to secure personnel and financial operations of Australian Marketing Industry. With use of information system for financial and retailing operations, placement of order by the customers is much easier. The researcher defines the benefits of use of advanced technologies into the marketing industry to resolve the issues related to traditional order placing system. The main aim of this report is to analyze the business use of information technology and the factors which would change the use of information technology by the employment size. In order to achieve the research aims, following research questions are being developed: What are the Business Use of Information Technology, selected by indicators over the years from 2013-14 to 2015-16? What are the factors that significantly changing the use of Information Technology, by employment size? Literature Review Freeman, Daniel and Murad (2012) stated that the marketing sector are producing of products and services for the profit, and the information technology describes any type of technology used to create and process the information which is critical to the business performance. Iyengar, Sweeney and Montealegre (2015) argued that information technology has key significant importance to the marketing sector as the management tool for optimizing the information processing in order to produce of goods as well as services for business profit. Role of information technology into Australia marketing industry Mazzarol (2015) discussed that IT is essential into the management of the business and use of IT into marketing business managed with greater accuracy with assistance of IT in addition to computer applications. The aim of each business is to grow as well as develop the consumers base for gaining of competitive advantage as well as revenue of business. The marketing IT applications are costly, but it is more consistent, scalable, protected and flexible at same time. Afshari et al., (2014) stated that there is huge difference among the traditional and modern process of marketing management. Using the traditional system, the employees are managing the order and payment details along with personnel details manually and therefore there are lot of security issues into the data (Donovan, 2013). The Australian Marketing is willing to adopt of advanced technology based applications in internet usage as well as webs services. The services are available for 24 hours and security of the system i s also enhanced. The users are paid online with higher level of security (Breytenbach, De Villiers Jordaan, 2013). Into the manual IT management system, there is development of marketing operations and there is proper authentication into the IT which would only enable the users to access to the information into the database and cloud server. Following are the role and benefits of IT used for the marketing purpose: Process improvement: Jiang et al., (2014) mentioned that information technology (IT) includes of management information system (MIS) for automating and supporting the business tasks along with decision making. IT is mainly used for automating the marketing tasks such as production, schedule in addition to logistics (Heizer, 2016). Therefore, IT is used to enable the business for operating profitably. Cost reduction: Zivanovic, Zivanovic and Zivanovic (2013) discussed that automation of marketing operations by deployment of IT decreases the requirement of personnel. Economics of scale throughout deployment of IT reduces the entire business cost for producing of products as well as services. Quality assurance: Systematic testing is done for ensuring that the business is produced quality goods as well as services for the customers. Quality assurance is used into the marketing process, customer support along with accounting (Whitaker, Ekman Thompson, 2017). Efficient information processing is used to achieve quality assurance goals for delivering of quality goods and services to the business customers. Communication: The marketing business sector should communicate with the workers internally and communicate with the suppliers as well as customers externally (Reis, Amorim Melao, 2017). The information technologies used are social media, internet access and web presence. Mobile devices as well as internet based social media networks are evolved of IT platforms for the business communications. Jiang, Zhao and Zhang (2017) concluded that rapid communications help into increasing the productivity of the business. It also allows for better decision making which ease the expansion of the company. IT equipments are used to send the status of the business reports to the executives in order to update the employees on the critical business projects. Factors that significantly changing the use of Information Technology Jiang et al., (2016) examined the organizational factors which affect the application of IT into the marketing sector. As the organizational factors are most important determinants for successful projects, by understanding its impacts as well as identifying will help to plan the systematic implementation of information technology into marketing business operations. Using the automatic IT system, there are automatic links between the system in order to receive of order as well as other business systems (OConnor, Rafferty Sheikh, 2013). Due to use of customer business system, the components of the communication are running the business operations towards the customers (Noyes et al., 2013). The system also used of invoice and payment system into the marketing sector for managing the invoices within the business. With use of specific invoice numbers, the organization can receive of payments (Beers Zand, 2014). In this way, the client can able to know the invoices paid as well as how mu ch. With this unique number, the bookkeeping system can track the payment to the invoices. Without unique invoice number, it is not possible to do the payments. The possible hypotheses developed for the research study are: Based on research question1, H0: There is no significant rise in the number of business from the year 2013-14 to the year 2015-16 as there is no significant rise in the access of internet H1: There is significant rise in the number of business from the year 2013-14 to the year 2015-16 as there is significant rise in the access of internet Based on research question 2, H0: There are no possible factors that significantly changing the use of Information Technology H1: There are possible factors that significantly changing the use of Information Technology Methodology Data collection Into this research study, Secondary data collection technique is used where the data are collected from the research articles, past publications and others. It is the best way to collect data in order to conduct the work (Harrison Hair, 2017). The data are collected from the Australian Bureau of Statistics where the researcher get summary of IT use and innovation in Australian business from the year 2015-16. Manly, it is done based on the employment size. The data are selected by indicators over the year from 2013-2014 to 2015-2016. The data sources are collected from different businesses which are taken into consideration for the research study such as agriculture, mining, manufacturing, construction and others (Alzubi, Al-Dubai Farea, 2018). The indicators which are used to analyze the IT innovation into selected businesses are still in development, abandoned and business with innovative activities. Based on the employment size, the summary of the innovative activities into Austr alian businesses are being analyzed. Data analysis Selected data collection procedure is quantitative research, which is based on procedures for the opinions and also attitudes. With use of this data collection procedure, the researcher can do an in-depth analysis of the selected topic and then does group interviews among the group members (Murshed Zhang, 2016). In this specific research study, the data are being analyzed with use of quantitative data collection to understand the use of information technology for securing the Australian Marketing Industry. The secondary data are analyzed by use of SPSS analysis. This software package includes of descriptive statistics of the collected data. Using this software package, the researcher can draw conclusions from the data statistically (Saunders Bezzina, 2015). SPSS software is being used for proving of correlation as well as regression analysis. Findings and analysis This section of the paper looks to assess the data that has been taken into consideration in order to gain an understanding about the answer that the researcher wants to attain in accordance to the topic. The analysis is based on the research questions that have been constructed earlier in this paper and thereby has been able to answer the issues that are pertinent to the research topic (Oberoi, Patel Haon, 2017). A summary of the data has been taken into consideration and accordingly assessment of the data in accordance to the research question has been evaluated and the correlation value in relation to the second research question has been constructed. The analysis has been given as follows RQ1 (Summary) The data and the figures that have been obtained indicate that the highest number of projected business is seen in the construction sector followed by the professional, technical and scientific services. There are several numbers of businesses that is associated with the retail trade, healthcare and social assistance and accommodation and food services (Risselada, Verhoef Bijmolt, 2014). The data explains that each sector has significant level of estimated businesses in Australia thereby determining the economic scenario of the Australian economy. The figures explain that arts and recreation services have contributed the highest in accordance to the incorporation of the innovation in their businesses. The other sector that has contributed the highest in accordance to bringing in innovation involves retail trade, manufacturing, wholesale trade, accommodation and food services, information media and telecommunications and financial and insurance services (Abs.gov.au, 2015). There has been an observation that agriculture, fishing and forestry have contributed the least in the introduction of innovation in the business. The figures explain that information media and telecommunications has been contributing the highest in terms of the sector that is still in the process of development and transport, postal and warehousing has been the least in accordance to the sector that is still under development (Wang, Hu Hu, 2013). The highest number of business that is abandoned in the selected sector has been in the other services and arts and recreation services and the least number of abandoned companies has been the least in transport, postal and warehousing and agricultural, forestry and fishing. Figure 1: Summary of innovative activity in Australian business in 2015-16 (Source: As Created By the Author) RQ 1 This question tries to answer the use of the information technology in the business in the selected indicators in accordance to the size of employment. The results indicate that the projected number of business has increased significantly from the year 2013-14 to 2015-16. There has been a rise in the access of internet and the presence of web from the year 2013-14 to 2015-16 (Abs.gov.au, 2017). In respect to the broadband as the key type of connection, it is seen that use of broadband has remained the same. The income that is earned through internet has increased by a significant margin. Figure 2: Business Use of Information Technology (Source: As Created By the Author) RQ 2 The figures explain that no automated links among the systems to receive the order and the other business systems is the highest which amounts to 40% and logistics has the lowest in accordance to logistics which comes to 5%. Figure 3: Automated links between systems to receive order and other business systems (Source: As Created By the Author) The overall IT supports for has been the highest for contractors or consultants that come to 29% and the other sources of the IT support has the lowest figure that comes to 1%. Figure 4: Total IT support received by Industries in 2015-2016 (Source: As Created By the Author) In accordance to the type of broadband connection used, it is seen that digital subscriber line is used the most while the usage of satellite has been the less and the values come to 62.3% and 1.6% respectively. Figure 5: Type of Broadband Connection used at the end of year 2016 (Source: As Created By the Author) RQ 1 Correlation Abandoned information technology for years 201516 201415 201314 04 persons 5.6 6.9 7.5 519 persons 8.6 8.9 10.3 20199 persons 9.1 8.4 8.3 200 or more persons 5.3 12.2 6.8 201516 201415 201314 201516 1 201415 -0.30025 1 201314 0.770449 -0.32437 1 Table 1: Correlation Table (Source: As Created By the Author) The explanation of the correlation in accordance to the abandoned technology reveals that there has been a fall in the abounded information technology in accordance to the year 2015-16 and 2014-15 and has been a rise in the abandoned in the information technology in accordance to the year 2015-16 and 2013-14. There has been a fall in the abandoned in the information technology for the year 2014-15 and 2013-14. This explains that most of the time there has been a significant fall in the abandoned in the information technology in most of the cases other than in the case of the correlation between 2015-16 and 2013-14. Businesses that introduced innovation (innovating businesses) 201516 201415 201314 35.2 30.7 34.1 54.3 47.2 54.1 64.0 58.1 60.7 64.1 64.7 73.9 201516 201415 201314 201516 1 201415 0.975486 1 201314 0.944838 0.986837 1 Table 2: Correlation Table (Source: As Created By the Author) In accordance to the businesses that have been introduced innovation, it is seen that there is a rise in the businesses that have introduced innovation as the value comes to 0.975486 for the year 2015-16 and 2014-15 and there has been a rise in the correlation as well in accordance to the year 2015-16 and 2013-14. The business innovation has even been high for the year 2014-15 and 2013-14 as the correlation has been high. Businesses with any innovative activity (innovation-active businesses) 201516 201415 201314 40.7 37.3 39.9 59.7 54.1 59.9 71.5 67.4 66.7 77.0 73.3 79.5 201516 1 201415 0.998156 1 201314 0.982931 0.981009 1 Table 3: Correlation Table (Source: As Created By the Author) In accordance to the figures that have been obtained for active businesses that make use of innovative techniques, it is seen that in association to the year 2015-16 and 2014-15, it is seen that there has been a rise in the level of innovation as the value has been and in case of the relation for the year 2015-16 and 2013-14, there has been a rise in the level of innovation in the active businesses as well. The extent of innovation in accordance to the year 2014-15 and 2013-14 has even higher as the correlation for the same is positive correlated and is close to the value one. RQ 2: Regression ANOVA df SS MS F Significance F Regression 10 171.1808 17.11808 1.292518 0.391847 Residual 6 79.46386 13.24398 Total 16 250.6447 Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0% Intercept 94.55089 8.220972 11.50118 2.6E-05 74.4349 114.6669 74.4349 114.6669 Communication excluding email -0.27488 0.424353 -0.64777 0.541111 -1.31324 0.763471 -1.31324 0.763471 work from home -0.22002 0.514709 -0.42747 0.683954 -1.47947 1.039424 -1.47947 1.039424 work from other locations 0.495544 0.38387 1.290916 0.244238 -0.44375 1.434842 -0.44375 1.434842 assessing or modifying the business' range of products, services, processes or methods 0.107248 0.354524 0.302514 0.772473 -0.76024 0.974737 -0.76024 0.974737 development of new or improved products, services, processes or methods -0.43058 0.400667 -1.07465 0.323835 -1.41097 0.549818 -1.41097 0.549818 monitoring competitors -0.19298 0.433692 -0.44497 0.671942 -1.25419 0.868225 -1.25419 0.868225 identifying future market trends 0.144056 0.55954 0.257455 0.80543 -1.22509 1.513201 -1.22509 1.513201 Online training/learning -0.03066 0.249539 -0.12285 0.906238 -0.64125 0.579943 -0.64125 0.579943 customers or clients 0.300386 0.306219 0.980952 0.3645 -0.44891 1.049678 -0.44891 1.049678 businesses or organisations (which were not customers or clients) -0.11684 0.709129 -0.16477 0.874537 -1.85202 1.618333 -1.85202 1.618333 The regression value has been determined by looking into the dependent and the independent variables. The dependent variable in this scenario has been taken as financials and the independent variables have been the other variables that have been taken under consideration (Ramakrishnan, 2015). The analysis of the same in accordance to the regression analysis addresses that the adjusted R-square has a value of 0.154566 and this value indicates that there is a lot of variation among the variables that have been taken into consideration by the researcher. The F value of regression has a value of 1.29 which is a higher than 1.05 thereby indicating that there has been key level of variation. The coefficients indicate that with the rise in the intercept, there has been a fall in communication, work from home, and development of new and improved products, monitoring the competitors, online training and businesses (Lu Yang, 2014). On the other hand, the other variables like the work from oth er locations, modifying the range of the products and services, recognizing the future market patterns and customers have increased value of coefficients (Wu Chen, 2017). The overall value indicates that there has been a significant variation and therefore no such relationships are present. Discussion This particular section will compare the findings as well as literature review. The purpose of the discussion section is to analyze the results of the hypothesis based on selected research questions. H1: There is significant rise in the number of business from the year 2013-14 to the year 2015-16 as there is significant rise in the access of internet The results that have been gathered after the assessment of the values and the figures that have been collected explain that construction sector has the number of businesses, followed by the professional, technical and scientific services. The extent of innovation that has been highest in the art and recreational services and agriculture, fishing and forestry services has the lowest level of innovation. Wholesale trade is still under the process of development and most number of businesses that are abandoned is in the art and recreation services. The figures in association to the research question 1 explains that there has been significant rise in the number of business from the year 2013-14 to the year 2015-16 as there has been significant rise in the access of internet, presence of social media and other aspects as well (Abs.gov.au, 2017). The rise in the business due to the incorporation of the innovation has even led to the rise in the income from internet by a significant margin . H2: There are possible factors that significantly changing the use of Information Technology The next research question has even been crucial enough in making an explanation that automated links have mostly not in use in the system to receive order and other business systems and therefore steps and measures have to be taken with the help of which better business operations can be undertaken. The overall usage of the IT support service has been the maximum in the consultancy and contractor services and this services needs to be increased even in the other sectors as well in order to improve the operations of the business in various sectors in the Australian economy (Abs.gov.au, 2017). The results even indicate that use of digital subscriber line has been the highest in the economy and this has been influential for the development of the Australian economy in accordance to the global economy. The correlation that has been attained for the research question number 2 explains that all the variables that have been taken into consideration have positive correlation as the values are more than 0 but the values are more close to the value 0 rather than staying close to 1, indicating that the relationship among the variables are related but are not related to closely with each other. The positive value indicates that innovations in the business sector in accordance to these variables can improve the operational activities of the business and therefore the company can bring in changes in their operational plans accordingly in order to maintain competitive edge. Conclusion This particular section will address the research aims as well as questions, along with the research limitations and recommendations. Addressing aims and research questions The aim of this particular research study is to identify the use of information technology in order to secure personnel and financial operations of Australian Marketing Industry. As per the first research question, the business use of Information Technology, selected by indicators over the years from 2013-14 to 2015-16 are analyzed. It is concluded that there is a rise into internet access and web presence from 2013-14 to the year 2015-2016. Based on research question 2, there are no such automated links among the systems to receive the order and other business systems. Use of the digital subscriber line is increasing among the Australian economy. Limitations In this particular research study, reliability is considered as the limitation as the analyzed data are gathered from the Australian Bureau of Statistics. The researcher is unable to provide any guarantee of the quality along with reliability of the collected data and information. Due to two of the research constraints, it is difficult to carry out the work such as time as well as budget; therefore it restricts the scope of the study. Recommendations There are recommendations for the research manager as well as researchers such as: Use of IT system: The system recommended using of the IT in order to improve access to the information along with support evidence based decision making. IT should improve the quality of the marketing business operations; the evidence that IT is improved important marketing related outcomes is being limited. Most of the marketing organization should use of IT for strategic plan in order to improve quality care of services and products. Implement of inventory management system: When it comes to manage of inventory into marketing sector, the businesses are required to maintain stock to meet the demand without invest into more they need. The proposed system would track the quality of the items; trigger the order for additional stock when there is fall into qualities. It is best to implement of Point of Sale (POS) system which ensures that each of the item is being sold and there is removal of item from inventory count. Data management system: The organization should store of digital versions for the documents on the server as well as storage devices with use of this data management system. in this way, the documents should be available to everyone. References Abs.gov.au. (2015).8129.0 - Business Use of Information Technology, 2013-14.Abs.gov.au. Retrieved 6 February 2018, from https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/8129.0Explanatory%20Notes12013-14?OpenDocument Abs.gov.au. (2017).8129.0 - Business Use of Information Technology, 2015-16.Abs.gov.au. Retrieved 6 February 2018, from https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/8129.0 Abs.gov.au. 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Loki Essays - Jtnar, Sir, Synjur, Sons Of Odin, Loki, Lokasenna

Loki LOKI Loki is probably the most misunderstood of all the gods. Most people have come to see him as a most vile being, but this is a misconception. As everyone knows his actions will help destroy the gods, but there is more to him than that. What he gave to humanity as a whole outweighs what he has done and what he will do. He gave us choice; to understand that statement you need to know more about him, the events which led to his imprisonment, and the events that will lead to his eventual death. Loki is mentioned in Volsupa, Thrymskvitha, Hymiskvitha, Svipdagsmal, Reginsmal, Gylfaginning, Hyndluljod, and Baldrs Draumar. He is the subject of Lokasenna. Eilif Gudrunarson, Thjodolf of Hvin, and Ulf Uggason myths about Thor and Geirr?dr, Idunn and Thjazi, and Heimdall and Loki have Loki playing a part in them. Loki came from the east. He is the son of the giant Bergelmir, or Farbauti (the dangerous striker, ie, the storm), and giantess Laufey (or Nal, needle). His wife is Sigyn, who is included among the Asynjur by Snorri. They have two sons Vali and Narfi. In Hyndluljod, He also had three other children by the giantess Angrbodha (Boder of Sorrow), the Vanargand (Fenris Wolf), the Midgard Serpent (Jormungand or Ioemingang), and Hel. He is also mother/father to Sleipnir (Gylfaginning 42, Volupsa 25). Also in Hyndluljod, he ate the cooked heart of a woman which he found in the embers through this he came with child, and gave birth to an unknown monster. In Gylfaginning (33) Snorri says that Included among the Aesir is he whom some call the slanderer of the Aesir or the author of deceit and the shame of god and men. To outward appearance Loki is beautiful and comely, but evil in disposition and most fickle in nature. He excelled in sleight and had strategems for all occassions. He often brought the Aesir into great difficulties, but then delivered them with his cunning. He elsewhere says; How shall Loki be referred to? By calling him comrade and table-companion of ?din and the Aesir, Geirr?dr's visitor and casket-ornament, thief from giants, of goat and Brisingamen and Idun's apples, enemy of the gods, Sif's hair-harmer, maker of mischief, the cunning As, accuser and tricker of gods, contriver of Baldr's death, the bound one, wrangler with Heimfdall and Skandi. In Heimskringla ?din is called Lopt's friend, and Snorri speaks of him as Evil companion and bench-mate of ?din and the Aesir. Other descriptions by Snorri are: Foe of the gods, the sly god, Slanderer and cheat of the gods, Wolf's father, the cunning Loki. He calls himself Lopt (the airy one), and this name is also given to him by others (Lokasenna 52), and may be connected with lopteldr (lightning). The name Lodur, which occurs only in Volupsa (18), as that of an associate of ?din and H?nir, is generally supposed to be an early name of Loki, who was companion and friend of H?nir according to Thjodolf of Hvin (Sk?ldskaparm?l 22). DUALITY As already stated, Loki and ?din are blood brothers. This is how he came to be included among the Aesir, despite that the Aesir and the giants are maternal blood relatives. Yet he has always brought much woe to the gods. Loki does mischief for mischief's sake. He is a thief (of the Brisingamen) or he causes theft (Idunn and her apples). He dislikes others to be praised, even as a servant, as when he slew Fimafeng at Aegir's banquet (Skaldskaparm?l 33, Lokasenna Intro). He is foul-mouthed and slanderous, as Lokasenna shows. However, he has also been the key in bringing about situations which have helped the gods. If it wasn't for Loki how would Thor come about having the hammer Mjollnir, or ?din his spear Gungnir and horse Sleipnir? Loki was always welcome, to a certain extent, among the gods (until Lokasenna). Whenever anyone went to J?tunheim, he was usually there as an intermediary. In those days he was a mischievous god bent on a little personal gain. His actions were never truly evil, but eventually his pranks took on a more serious turn. His nature has been sought in the meaning of his name, which may be connected with Logi, German

Why Gun Control is Wrong essays

Why Gun Control is Wrong essays Once upon a time Americans had what they believed to be a solution to crime it was called gun control. Gun control was a relatively simple concept; if you reduce the amount of guns out on the streets then you reduce the amount of gun related crime. After a few months, however, something astonishing happened people started losing their minds crime actually increased once gun control took effect. The golden goose solution for diminishing crime was backfiring. How could this happen? An even more pressing question to consider is how such unconstitutional legislation could even be passed? Perhaps the most pressing issue today is gun control which is wrong because it impedes on an American's second amendment right and increases crime. First off, this great nation of ours had the courtesy to bless us with certain unalienable rights one of them being my best friend the second amendment. For those of you not familiar with the second amendment it reads A well-regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed. Our founding fathers felt such conviction in the fact that their citizens should be allowed to protect themselves that they had it precede the vital rights of speech, religion, press, and assembly. In the book The Omnivores Dilemma author Pollan states Walking with a loaded rifle in an unfamiliar forest bristling with the signs of your prey is thrilling. It embarrasses me to write that, but it is true, (p.336) which simply illustrates the majesty of hunting and marksmanship. Clearly guns have considerable importance not only as a representation of protection but as sport. Pollan later goes on to speak of how if people went out of their way to hunt and gather food that it would free consumers of the burdens involved in finding food clear of steroids, pesticides, or other substances because they would know its purity(Po...

What can we learn from the product management of Microsoft Vista, and Essay

What can we learn from the product management of Microsoft Vista, and how to apply the lessons learned in managing digital products in general - Essay Example Product management is an organizational function within a company dealing with the planning or marketing of a product or products at all stages of the product lifecycle. Product management is also a collective term used to describe the broad sum of diverse activities performed in the interest of delivering a particular product to market" (Wikipedia, 2008). The purpose of this paper is to deter what we can learn from the product management of Microsoft Vista, as well as how to apply the lessons learned in managing digital products in general.The features of Windows Vista differ according to the edition: Ultimate, Home Premium, Home Basic, Business, or Enterprise. According to Microsoft, "Ultimate provides the power, security, and mobility features needed for work, and all the entertainment features that you want for fun" (2008). They claim that Home Premium, "provides a breakthrough design that brings your world into sharper focus while delivering the productivity, entertainment, and security you need from your PC at home or on the go" (2008). Their description of Home Basic is that "Easy to set up and maintain, it enables you to quickly find what you're looking for on your PC and the Internet, while providing a more secure environment to help protect you from an unpredictable world" (2008). They argue that with their Business version, users will "spend less time on technology support-related issues-so you can spend more time making your business successful" (2008). Finally, they claim that Enterprise was "Designed to significantly lower IT costs and risks, Windows Vista Enterprise meets the needs of large, global organizations with complex IT infrastructures" (2008). Physical products have several advantages over digital products, but there are also some disadvantages. First of all, pictures or actual representations or examples of physical products can be shown. Second, many shoppers know that they often get a real bargain when they shop for physical items online versus in a store, and the convenience of being able to shop from anywhere is second to none. Finally, physical products that are online appeal to a much larger and diverse pool of shoppers than those that are in stores in any given city. The downsides of physical products include that they are often expensive to ship, some physical products are perishable, and the inventory must be stored somewhere which is often a significant additional expense to the seller (Collins, 2007). Digital products have their advantages and disadvantages as well. First of all, there is no storage space needed other than for electronic storage. There is no need to worry about shipping, as customers can download the products. The downsides of digital products include vulnerability to computer problems, equipment maintenance costs, and the need for Internet with higher bandwidth (Collins, 2007). According to Wikipedia, "In business and engineering, new product development (NPD) is the term used to describe the complete process of bringing a new product or service to market. There are two parallel paths involved in the NPD process: one involves the idea generation, product design, and detail engineering; the other involves market research and marketing analysis. Companies typically see new product development as the first stage in generating and commercializing new products within the overall strategic process of product life cycle management used to maintain or grow their market share" (2008). This concept applies to digital products just as much as it does physical products. The following is a model of the new product development process. It shows the process starting with discovery, and then continuing on to exploration, scoping, building the business case, development, testing and validation, launch and, finally, post launch review. The strategic planning contained in such a

Toyota Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Toyota Case Study - Essay Example Toyota Auris – The Auris represents the second model of energy saving vehicle to be introduced to the UK market by Toyota. Like its predecessor, the Toyota Prius the car makes use of hybrid engine technology to deliver a vehicle with low running costs and other financial benefits such as low tax duties. However, the marketing mix and target audience for the Auris model are slightly different to that of the Prius. Where the Toyota Prius clearly targeted the practical family market, the Auris is a smaller vehicle and targets the compact car market. Despite the fact that the car is a smaller offering than the Toyota Prius, the vehicle is still aimed at the premium end of the segment with models still costing in excess of ?20,000 at the entry level. Like Prius the car targets those who are either environmentally conscious or who are looking for long term low cost motoring. One of the key selling features of the model is the low fuel consumption with a reported MPG of 74.3. When bo th of Toyota’s offerings in the energy saving vehicle market within the UK are considered, the message may ultimately be seen as a similar one. Both cars target those who are environmentally conscious or who are looking for low cost motoring in the long term. However, high initial costs and premium based pricing strategy (Brassington and Pettitt, 2006) ensure that Toyota has maintained its reputation as a supplier of high value premium cars in the UK market. The following tools give a situation analysis with regards to the external environment which may affect the performance of Toyota’s energy saving vehicles in the UK. PESTLE Analysis Political On the whole political changes have been... This essay stresses that despite Toyota’s premium based pricing strategy, the researcher considers that economic performance is likely to worsen in the coming years which may see a greater level of growth in the budget sector. As such, it is recommended that Toyota in the coming years adapt its pricing strategy to one based around a cost leadership model in relation to the environmentally friendly car sector. Here the company should take advantage of the falling costs of technology in its existing models to assist the development of a budget range of cars using exiting hybrid technology. This may give Toyota a significant cost based advantage in comparison to other companies who are still in the expensive R&D stage of the development of energy saving vehicles. This paper makes a conclusion that one of the major advantages seen in the marketing of the Toyota Prius has been the high level of association between the product and role models within society such as Hollywood celebrities. However, as yet Toyota has yet to make official use of such marketing techniques. As such, one recommendation of the report is that Toyota should adapt the promotional element of the marketing mix to make use of celebrity endorsements and other associations which may help to lift sales of both existing and new models. Here the researcher recommends that such changes to the promotional element of the marketing mix should be linked to a web marketing strategy including the use of viral methods and online social networks.

Managing Value for Competitive Advantage Company Analysis Essay

Managing Value for Competitive Advantage Company Analysis - Essay Example The rapid changes in business environment in the 21st century demand that businesses reinvent themselves in order to remain relevant. The economy has changed from being commodity based to become a knowledge –based one. Sources of value creation have shifted from tangible assets to intangible things. Advances in technology and globalization have given the issue of making networks and building long-term relationships more prominence (Castell, 2000). Simply put, in the information age, the flow of communication plays a vital role in enabling the business to succeed. According to Freeman, the term stakeholder may be defined as any group or individual who are in a position to affect or be affected by a company’s objectives. The type of interests that the stakeholders have in a company differs. For instance, investors have a stake in the equity of the firm. In addition, other direct stakeholders such as customers, employees, suppliers and competitors have a stake in the financial success of the company. Wheeler and Sillanpaa (1997) also included individuals and groups that speak for the environment, non-human species and future generations in the list of stakeholders. This type of stakeholders is interested mostly on the impact that the firm has on people and on the environment. Further, Freeman states that there are two fundamental issues that should be articulated in the analysis of stakeholder theory and value creation (1994). First, the fundamental question on the purpose of the organization must be answered. This sets the stage for the management to elaborate on the core function that the firm engages in. The shared purpose of the value that the organization creates helps to rally the stakeholders to work hand in hand towards achieving their goal. The second issue that should be considered is about the responsibility of the management to the stakeholders. It is accepted that sustainable economic value can only be created by the voluntary coming together of people to improve the wellbeing of each other. It is imperative the organization outlines how it intends to do business and precisely the kind of relationships it intends to build with the stakeholders. Creating value for stakeholders provides a win-win scenario for both the firm and the stakeholders (Jones et al, 2002). When a company creates products and services that customers are willing to buy, offering rewarding jobs that

Coca Colas Strategic Management Process

Coca Colas Strategic Management Process In 1886, John Pemberton was able to make replacement product of alcohol by adding CO2 with sugar and other components such as caffeine and cocaine named the mixture Coca-Cola. He may have been inspired by the formidable success of Vin Mariani, a European coca wine. At the beginning, they consider it as a medicine to relieve headaches and gain energy. They were believed that carbonated water is good for health so the first sales were at Jacobs Pharmacy in Atlanta, Georgia. In 1888 Coca Cola drinks were sold by three different companies. But John Pemberton died in 1888 without realizing the success of the beverage he had created. Atlanta businessman Asa Griggs Candler secured rights to the business for a total of $2,300. Candler would become the Companys first president, and the first to bring real vision to the business and the brand. (Atlanta Beginning, 2006-2011) Asa G. Candler was a salesman and he was the one who put a good marketing strategy for introducing the product to the people by distributing apothecaries with clocks, urns, calendars and apothecary scales bearing the Coca-Cola brand. So the people were able to see it everywhere and that will attract them to buy Coca-Cola drinks. In 1895, Candler had built the first Coca-Cola factories in Chicago, Dallas and Los Angeles. (Atlanta Beginning, 2006-2011) In 1900, the company started to sell their product outside the country to England then they sold it in Canada and Mexico. In 1916, the product arrived to France, Jamaica, Germany and Cuba. In addition to that, the first factory for Coca-Cola Bottling in the Middle East was in 1944 in Egypt. Furthermore, there were many factories opened in the mid-20th century such as Iraq and Saudi Arabia to produce Coca Cola drinks. (Coca-Cola Offical Website, 2012) Industry, Segment, and Type of Products Coca-Cola is a global leader in the beverage industry; nowadays Coca-Cola Company provides more than 500 brands including soft drinks, fruit juices, sport drinks and other beverages in over 200 countries or regions and serves over 1.7 billion servings each day. Coca-Cola drink consists of: Carbonated water Sugar Caffeine Phosphoric acid Caramel color Natural flavorings The original copy of the formula which considers a secret formula for the drink held in safety box in SunTrust bank in Atlanta. Coca-Cola drink contains material that only produced in the main Atlanta factories Georgia, United States. Then the company distributes it to other Coca-Cola factories around the world. (Coca-Cola Offical Website, 2012) The target market for the Coca-Cola is all age group especially male and female teenagers, it is sold all around so that everyone can buy it and drink it. Furthermore, we could find on their TV advertisement that they target families to choose Coca-Cola drink as favorite family drink. Locations of operated company The Coca-Cola Company headquarters are in Atlanta, Georgia, and the United States. In addition, Coca-Cola Company has rights to operate across Europe which means they have rights to operate in 24 European countries. They sell their products in 200 countries all over the world. In other words, Coca-Cola Company is served all over the world (locations, 2009). Company Mission Their Roadmap starts with their mission which is enduring; it declares their purpose as a company and serves as the standard against which we weigh our actions and decisions: To refresh the world To inspire moments of optimism and happiness To create value and make a difference. (coca cola, 2012) Macro-environment (PEST) Analysis PEST Analysis PEST analysis identifies the changes in the market that occur because of the economical, political, technological and social factors. Political analysis: The Non alcoholic beverages such as Coca Cola are under the Food and Drug Administration. In terms of the regulations, the government controls over manufacturing procedure of the products. There are some factors that affect the operations of Coca Cola such as the changes in the laws and regulations (taxation requirements), accounting standards and environmental laws. Moreover, changes in the non alcoholic business era like pricing policy and competitive product pressures and ability to maintain sales in worldwide market compare to its competitors. Political conditions in international markets like governmental changes, civil conflict and restrictions on the ability to relocate the capital across borders. Its ability to enter developing market depends on political and economic conditions and their ability to form strategic business alliances with local bottlers effectively and to improve their distribution networks, production amenities, sales technology and equipm ent. So in some countries coca cola has problem in business expansion due to government regulation. (political and technological analysis) Economic analysis: Economic analysis examines the world, national and local economy impact. The recession that was in 2001 has impacted the operations of many companies, however, due to the aggressive actions of the US economy it returned to grow positively in 2002. The rise in the rate of interest also depressing business and it causes lower spending levels and redundancies. Because of the global recession, Coca Cola can borrow the capital and invest in the other products easily due to lowered interest rate. In addition, it can borrow to advance its research for new technology and products. Researching of the new products is cost effective and the company can sell its products at lower price so that its customers would buy more Coca Cola products at lower price. (Sociological and Economic analysis) Sociological analysis: It analyzes the ways how the changes in society affect organization such as changing in attitudes and lifestyles of the market (Sociological and Economic analysis). Most of US citizen are practicing healthier lifestyles. This has affected non alcoholic beverages industry mostly. Customers are switched to diet colas like Coca Cola Zero or light and bottled water instead of beer and alcoholic beverages. Time management has also increase and it is 43% approximately of all households. The need of bottled water and other healthy products are important in the day to day life. Middle aged customers are more concerned with their nutrition. This will continuously affects non alcoholic beverages industry by increasing overall demand and in healthier beverages also. Technological analysis: Many factors influence the actual results of the company to vary from the expected results such as the efficiency of promotional programs, marketing and advertising of company. The new technology like internet and television use incomparable effects for advertising and this makes products more attractive. In the past, entrance of plastic bottles and cans have increase sale volume of company because plastic bottles are easier to carry and can dispose them once they has been used. The technology is advancing continuously by the entrance of new machineries. Due to this, the production volume of Coca Cola has increase sharply in last few years. In Britain, Coca Cola enterprises have six factories those who are using modern equipment to ensure the top product quality (political and technological analysis). Industry Five Forces Analysis Porters Model Michael Porter, belonging to the Harvard Business School, introduced a business plan for industry analysis in the year 1979 known as Portes Five Forces. It essentially measures the competitiveness of the market with the sole aim to help the enterprises augment profit and enlarge their markets. The five forces can be used to determine the nature of the competition in the industry. In industry i.e. Coca Cola and the conclusion from the same is used to determine the nature of competition in this particular industry. The Porters Five Forces include: Threat of new entrants and potential competitors: It has been observed that in the beverage industry the entry barriers are relatively low. One can see the frequent emergence of new brands in the market which are usually priced at a rate which is lower in price as compared to Coke products. However, it cannot be denied that now Coca Cola is not seen as a mere beverage but as a brand. Owing to this very reason it cannot be ruled out that it has loyal customers who are unlikely to try any other beverage brand and quit drinking Coke. It is also worth noting that Coca Cola has a very significant market share for a long time. Threat of Substitutes: It cannot be denied that there are a number of other sodas and energy drinks in the market apart from Coke. But the threat against Coke is low. Firstly, due to the brand loyalty. Secondly, due to the fact that Coca Cola has such a market reputation where it has been successfully differentiating its products remarkably. Bargaining power of buyers: The third which pertains to the bargaining power of the buyer can be rated as low. It has been seen that the individual has no pressure on Coca Cola. Fountain sales, sales through vending machines, supermarkets, large scale retail sales and the convenience stores attached to the gas stations serve as the main channels of distribution. Pepsi, the main competitor is also priced almost the same as Coke itself. It has been however observed that the vending machines, convenience stores and supermarkets given to the fact that they have not many alternatives, have low bargaining power. It should also be pointed out here that given to the fact that people now are realizing the adverse impacts of the carbonated drink on health, they tend to turn towards fruit juices instead of carbonated drinks. Bargaining power of the Suppliers: The fourth which pertains to the bargaining power with the suppliers can be again rated as low. Coca Cola is primarily concerned with the task of supplying either fructose or sucrose and undertakes the bottling work. However, in countries like US Coca Cola buys high fructose corn syrup as its ingredient. As a matter of fact any supplier would not be willing to lose a huge customer like Coca Cola. Business Rivalry or rivalry among the existing firms: The market is essentially shared by Pepsi and Coca Cola which are always striving for international presence. It is seen that both the brands commit heavily to sponsoring outdoor festivals. Given to the fact that Coca Cola has a longer history, it resorts more to the classical way of advertising in comparison to its rival Pepsi which basically tries to captivate the attention of the younger generation by using Pop Stars as brand ambassadors. (Wright, 1999) Lifecycle Stage Coca-Cola has been constantly developing despite of their unrevealed formula that has not changed over the years, which has also been a huge success in maintaining their brand as a number one position. Industries evolve structurally as well as in terms of overall size over time. However, profits do vary throughout the lifecycle. The competitive forces that shape the business keep changing throughout the lifecycle. Hence several stages in the lifecycle of an industry are as follows: Embryonic Stage: In this stage where the industry is in its nascent stage faces minimal competition as there are few competitors and no threat from the substitutes due to the fact that the industry is new. Growth Stage: In this phase, the number of competitors increases. However, the rivalry between the firms is kept in check given to the fact that demand outstrips capacity of growth. This phase is often associated with profitability. Shakeout Stage: In this phase, economies of scale are achieved and due to large-scale consolidation barriers to entry become very high. Maturity Stage: In this phase, the focus is not on the growth, however, some competition from the late entrants become apparent. The power of buyer increases while the power of suppliers declines because now the capacity either matches or exceeds demand. Decline: In this phase, one can see increase in the power of buyer in sharp contrast to that of the supplier as capacity exceeds the supply. Hence, it can be said that this phase does pose new challenges. It is in this stage that we can see an eventual decline in the rivalry of the firms as the weakest of the competitors tend to withdraw from the industry. (Niemann, Tichkiewitch, Westkà ¤mper, 2009) Current Lifecycle Stage Currently Coca-Cola is under the maturity stage due to the solidity and capability of keeping a large and loyal group of stable customers. This stage is lasting longer than all other stages when it comes to western countries like the United States and Europe; considering Asia however, it is still in the growth stage. ( Coca-Cola Case Study) During the maturity stage, products usually go through a slowdown in sales growth which can affect cost management, product differentiation and marketing in the industry. Therefore, management has to pay attention to products in order to keep the percentage of sales growing, not forgetting the market share is the source of profitability. Description: http://image.slidesharecdn.com/49045118-project-of-coca-cola-110406035123-phpapp01/95/slide-28-728.jpg?1302079914 A way to extend its lifecycle being away from declining is to keep developing the product and/or the brand to make it more accessible based on consumer needs, by following some helpful strategies: Have a constant change in designs of both cans and bottles, for example: colorful cans and labels for bottles with tags on for festive occasions to make them more attractive. Produce smaller sizes of bottles and cans with lower calorie and sugar for kids. When buying packs of coke, they would come with a nice case to carry them easily everywhere. Produce Coke drinks with additional flavors (e.g. cherry, strawberry, grapeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦etc.) to grow customers demand and interest as well as to attract new consumer groups. Replacing glass bottles to plastic liter bottles will help increasing consumption. (Noor, 2011) Internal Analysis SWOT Matrix This section attempts to perform a strategic analysis of the brand which is the number one beverage maker i.e. Coca Cola. This is done by making an internal analysis of the company in order to understand its internal capabilities. This involves the development of such strategies which make Coca Cola distinct from its competitors. To compete in the international market Coca Cola has developed such strategies which creates values for its customers as well as its consumers like that of optimism, rejuvenation, accomplishment and difference. It follows the following path trying to pursue its strategic policies: by growing core carbonated soft drink brands at global level by growing in other core non carbonated brands like sports and energy drinks developing wellness platforms by initially focusing on tea, soy and juice by nurturing system health i.e. market by market focus Coca Cola should try to take into account the needs of its customers and create a greater customer value by creating adjacent business (Coca-Cola Offical Website, 2012) SWOT Analysis Coca Cola is the leading manufacturer, distributor and marketer in the beverage industry. However, given to the fact that certain regulations have been imposed in schools have affected the sale of soft drinks which seem to have a consequent adverse effect on the sale and operating margins of the company in the near future. Strength Coca Cola has leading market presence which is built on strong portfolio. Coca Cola, Diet Coke, Fanta and Sprite are the worlds top four non- alcoholic beverage brands which are owned by Coca Cola. Minute Maid, Coca Cola Zero, Dasani, Powerade, Simply, Georgia Coffee, Del Valle and vitaminwater. It is the strong brand value of Coca Cola that enables it to be recalled by the customer and consolidate its position in the market. The companys brand success is attributed to the its strong bottling and customer partnership It has a strong global footprints on the emerging nations Good financial resources (Coca-Cola Offical Website, 2012) Weaknesses Involvement in product quality issues Low health products Its own products are competitor of each other Opportunities In todays scenario an increasing awareness can be seen among the consumers regarding food and drink choices and it is owing to this reason that once can see the increasingly growing demands of healthy beverages and drinks. By taking such needs of the consumer into consideration the company can win the confidence of the consumers. There is good opportunity in health drink segment. Company can make its products healthier. Threats The potential threat to the company sales is that in the face of regulations placed on their sale given to the health issues involved. The production costs and capacity can also be affected by the water scarcity and poor quality. Another threat is from government regulations of some countries. (Coca-Cola Offical Website, 2012) Strategy Assessment Current Strategy One of Coca-Cola company goals is to maximize growth and profitability to create value for their shareholders which will also create advocacy for the brand under the following strategies: Transforming our commercial models to focus on our customers value potential and using a value-based segmentation approach to capture the industrys value potential. Implementing multi-segmentation strategies in our major markets to target distinct market clusters divided by consumption occasion, competitive intensity and socioeconomic levels. Implementing well-planned product, packaging and pricing strategies through different distribution channels. Driving product innovation along our different product categories. Achieving the full operating potential of our commercial models and processes to drive operational efficiencies throughout our company. (Strategy and Competitive Advantages, 2011) Other effective strategies to achieve the business goals are: Deliver shared value Engage the market through storytelling and thought provoking ideas Be a leader in the cultural dialogue Create a network advantage (Creating Advocacy, 2012)

Relationships Between Men and Women in The Winters Tale by William Sha

Relationships Between Men and Women in The Winter's Tale by William Shakespeare The Winter's Tale was written in 1611, during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. The play is one of Shakespeare's romance titles, though it could be more justly referred to as a 'tragi-comedy' due to the instances of accusation, death, repentance and reunion. To successfully study how Shakespeare presents relationships between men and women in The Winter's Tale there are four main relationships to examine - Hermione and Leontes, Paulina and Antigonus, Perdita and Florizel, and Leontes and Paulina. Shakespeare's view of women, and generally the Elizabethan view, suggested that women had less capability for evil - can only assist in a man's corruption or downfall, evidence for this can be found by examining particular types of literature from this period, such as T.E. (?)'s didactic 'The Law's Resolution of Women's Rights'. Likewise in The Winter's Tale, only to a lesser extent, women can be seen as temptresses. Hermione was the supposed adulteress in The Winter's Tale. Many would argue that Shakespeare depicted the condition of women within a patriarchal system and created female characters, which in their richness transcend the limitations of his time. Shapiro, for example, goes so far as to claim that Shakespeare was 'the noblest feminist of them all.' Though Shakespeare pays more attention to the roles that men play in society and many of the female characters are constricted in their experiences. They do not have the same ability to be as fully human as the men. They do not learn by their experiences, except Paulina who is eventually chastised and pa... ...sion. It could be argued that Shakespeare only goes so far with the gender roles - the women are eventually silenced or pacified - because the suspension of disbelief can only be maintained so far - the traditional view of women was confined within rigid boundaries. In The Winter's Tale all the women are badly treated - incidentally, at the hands of men. Our perspective of the actions of the men we believe to be harsh, though to Shakespeare's contemporaries they were likely to be justified - in fact chastisement would probably be justified to a more brutal extent. There is however little authentic evidence in the plays, that Shakespeare strove either to uphold or to subvert, however covertly, the established order. Works Cited: Shakespeare, William. The Winter's Tale. Ed. J. H. P. Pafford (London: Methuen, 1963).

Palm Island in Dubai

The Palm Islands are artificial islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates on which major commercial and residential infrastructure will be constructed. They are being constructed by Nakheel Properties, a property developer in the United Arab Emirates, who hired Belgian and Dutch dredging and marine contractor Jan De Nul and Van Oord, some of the world's specialists in land reclamation. The islands are the Palm Jumeirah, the Palm Jebel Ali and the Palm Deira. Each settlement will be in the shape of a palm tree, topped with a crescent, and will have a large number of residential, leisure and entertainment centers. The Palm Islands are located off the coast of The United Arab Emirates in the Persian Gulf and will add 520 kilometres of beaches to the city of Dubai. The first two islands will comprise approximately 100 million cubic meters of rock and sand. Palm Deira will be composed of approximately 1 billion cubic meters of rock and sand. All materials will be quarried in the UAE. Among the three islands there will be over 100 luxury hotels, exclusive residential beach side villas and apartments, marinas, water theme parks, restaurants, shopping malls, sports facilities and health spas. The creation of the Palm Jumeirah began in June 2001. Shortly after, the Palm Jebel Ali was announced and reclamation work began. The Palm Deira, which is planned to have a surface area of 46. 35 square kilometres, was announced for development in October 2004. Construction was originally planned to take 10–15 years, but that was before the impact of the global credit crunch hit Dubai. The Palm Islands are artificial peninsulas constructed of sand dredged from the bottom of the Persian Gulf by the Belgian company Jan De Nul and the Dutch company Van Oord. The sand is sprayed by the dredging ships, which are guided by DGPS, onto the required area in a process known as rainbowing because of the arcs in the air when the sand is sprayed. The outer edge of each Palm's encircling crescent is a large rock breakwater. The breakwater of the Palm Jumeirah has over seven million tons of rock. Each rock was placed individually by a crane, signed off by a diver and given a GPS coordinate. The Jan De Nul Group started working on the Palm Jebel Ali in 2002 and had finished by the end of 2006. The reclamation project for the Palm Jebel Ali includes the creation of a four-kilometre-long peninsula, protected by a 200-metre-wide, seventeen-kilometre long circular breakwater. 210,000,000 m3 of rock, sand and limestone were reclaimed (partly originating from the Jebel Ali Entrance Channel dredging works). There are approximately 10,000,000 cubic metres of rocks in the slope protection works. The first thing comes to my mind about all the wonders of the world is the amazing ability of the engineers and architects involved in their constructions to come out with something which finally turns to wonder of the world. I also think that they might be built to let people from all around the world know about the country or state where they are situated. Let us take Dubai as an example. This UAE state became so significant when we talk about superb modern construction since the launching of it's famous Burj Al-Arab, a luxurious 7-star rated hotel. Then the name of Dubai continuously becoming well-known with numbers of modern constructions especially the unbeaten world's tallest building,the 162-stories Burj Khalifa with 828-meter height which is almost twice the height of our Petronas Twin Tower, and also the unbelievable Palm Ireland. The Palm Ireland project was firstly thought as something impossible by some groups of people but the credibilities of the project planners are now proven with its accomplishment. The amazing ideas of constructing these crazy stuffs had drastically brought Dubai to world's attention and this is a big bonus to it's tourism sector. Hence, wonders of the modern world can be said as the tourist attraction to the country or state where they are situated. However, sometimes I do feel that it's such a tragic obsession when Islamic countries and states like Malaysia and the famous Dubai are spending too much money on these constructions while Muslims in many regions of the world are suffering from the violence of the Jews. So, I think it should be a limit for these crazy projects and let us start focusing the nation's wealth to show our concern to Palestinians and all discriminated Muslims from various countries.

Secret Recipe IMC plan Essay Example

Secret Recipe IMC plan Essay Example Secret Recipe IMC plan Essay Secret Recipe IMC plan Essay A major difference for managers operating on international markets is the impact all these currents and cross-currents have on the competitive landscape. Wilson and Gilligan (2003) define marketing as getting the competitive advantage and keeping it. The task of achieving this in a competitive environment where firms are subject to local, regional and global competition can be immensely challenging. This is especially so if indigenous local competitors are supported by the government of the notary major difference for managers operating on international markets is the impact all these currents and cross-currents have on the competitive landscape. Wilson and Gilligan (2003) define marketing as getting the competitive advantage and keeping it. The task of achieving this in a competitive environment where firms are subject to local, regional and global competition can be immensely challenging. This is especially so if indigenous local competitors are supported by the government of he country major difference for managers operating on international markets is the is especially so If Indigenous local competitors are supported by the government of the country A major difference for managers operating on International markets Is the Impact all Gilligan (2003) define marketing as getting the competitive advantage and keeping It. The task of achieving this In a competitive environment where firms are subject to local, regional and global competition can be Immensely challenging. This Is specially so If Indigenous local competitors are supported by the government of the country major difference for managers operating on International markets Is the Impact all these currents and cross-currents have on the competitive landscape. Keeping It. The task of achieving this In a competitive environment where firms are subject to local, regional and global competition can be Immensely challenging.

Free Essays on Describing Marlows Character In The Heart Of Darkness

Pg: 10. "When I grow up I will go there." Pg: 31. "You have no idea how effective such a ... a ... faculty can be." Pg: 39. "You know I hate, detest, and can't bear a lie, not because I am straighter than the rest of us, but simply because it appals me." Pg: 93. "I did not know how truly I spoke." Pg: 108. "Perhaps it was an impulse of unconscious loyalty..." Marlow is seen as a traditional hero in this novel. He is portrayed as tough, honest, independent and capable. To the reader he is seen as human because we can identify with him throughout, for ex. when his helmsman is killed, he gets so afraid, anxious and scared, that he takes his shoes off and throws them overboard. Throughout the book Kurtz is mostly seen as an object, whereas Marlow is the one you grow an emotional bond with. What drew me to the first quote I used? Marlow was already a grown-up when he said this. Traveling, for me personally, enlightens and gives one a bigger perspective on other cultures etc. I think Marlow feels the need to grow on that level, and therefore uses this phrase. It shows the reader that he sees himself as someone who is still learning and growing, mentally. It might even be true of Conrad himself. It is ironic that Marlow would say that he "detests" a lie. The way he is characterized is of an honest man, one with integrity. And then he tells a lie. Marlow was a younger man when he went to Africa and now he is a sadder, wiser man sitting aboard the Nellie posed like Buddha because he realizes his failure to tell the truth and is seeking to live uprightly. It actually shows Marlow's honesty. It is mentioned a few times that Europeans in that time went on "Expeditions" to discover new places of meaning. They wanted to leave a legacy behind and feel important. I think Marlow wants to be seen by his peers as someone who has presence. The fact that he thinks it is "powerful" if you can walk in to a room and make people feel "uneasy.... Free Essays on Describing Marlow's Character In The Heart Of Darkness Free Essays on Describing Marlow's Character In The Heart Of Darkness Pg: 10. "When I grow up I will go there." Pg: 31. "You have no idea how effective such a ... a ... faculty can be." Pg: 39. "You know I hate, detest, and can't bear a lie, not because I am straighter than the rest of us, but simply because it appals me." Pg: 93. "I did not know how truly I spoke." Pg: 108. "Perhaps it was an impulse of unconscious loyalty..." Marlow is seen as a traditional hero in this novel. He is portrayed as tough, honest, independent and capable. To the reader he is seen as human because we can identify with him throughout, for ex. when his helmsman is killed, he gets so afraid, anxious and scared, that he takes his shoes off and throws them overboard. Throughout the book Kurtz is mostly seen as an object, whereas Marlow is the one you grow an emotional bond with. What drew me to the first quote I used? Marlow was already a grown-up when he said this. Traveling, for me personally, enlightens and gives one a bigger perspective on other cultures etc. I think Marlow feels the need to grow on that level, and therefore uses this phrase. It shows the reader that he sees himself as someone who is still learning and growing, mentally. It might even be true of Conrad himself. It is ironic that Marlow would say that he "detests" a lie. The way he is characterized is of an honest man, one with integrity. And then he tells a lie. Marlow was a younger man when he went to Africa and now he is a sadder, wiser man sitting aboard the Nellie posed like Buddha because he realizes his failure to tell the truth and is seeking to live uprightly. It actually shows Marlow's honesty. It is mentioned a few times that Europeans in that time went on "Expeditions" to discover new places of meaning. They wanted to leave a legacy behind and feel important. I think Marlow wants to be seen by his peers as someone who has presence. The fact that he thinks it is "powerful" if you can walk in to a room and make people feel "uneasy....

Curriculum and program review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Curriculum and program review - Essay Example Having in mind the general goals and objectives in the Associate Degree Nursing program at North Central State College, on completion of this program, the graduate (RN) should have developed skills needed to be able to assist individual participation in health promotion, maintenance and restoration throughout the lifespan. As a provider and manager of care and member of the discipline of nursing, a RN should be able to demonstrate critical thinking. Furthermore, a RN should integrate the knowledge acquired in the nursing process to meet the needs of individuals and of groups that have similar health problems in a variety of settings. Maybe the most important goals include the RNs being able to safely perform technical procedures using judgment based on the previously acquired knowledge of biopsychosocial principles. Moreover, since establishing therapeutic relationships with clients and families is an integral part of nursing care, this is also an important objective of this program. However, besides the relationships with clients, being a member of the health care team, a RN should also obtain cooperative relationships with co-workers and assume responsibility for their own progress and learning that is ongoing in this profession. Finally, a RN should incorporate knowledge of ethical and legal responsibilities and be aware of individual limitations in nursing practice. Goals and objectives of the Associate Degree Nursing Program are more or less the same in other colleges besides the North Central State College. However, there are some additional ones that are relevant and will be enlisted further in the text. â€Å"Upon completion of the Associate Degree Nursing Program, the graduate, recognizing humans as unique individuals of worth, will be able to in a â€Å"caring† manner: implement individualized nursing care according to the client’s cultural background; apply basic knowledge of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs; apply basic knowledge of Erikson’s Stage of Growth and Development; utilize principles of nutrition in health and disease; utilize principles of pharmacology, understand rationale, and administer medications safely; utilize teaching principles to provide education to client, community and family; recognize and comprehend all information regarding clients is confidential and students are held accountable for knowing Health Insurance Portability Accountability Act (HIPAA) regulations.† (Southeastern Illinois College) Furthermore, in Chaffey College, besides being able to nourish the client’s physical health, a nurse’s goal should also be to â€Å"Utilize the nursing process to provide care for the client and his family that recognizes threats to normal physiological, psychological, developmental, spiritual and sociocultural needs.† (Chaffey College) However, â€Å"To provide an environment that promotes tolerance for diverse cultures, beliefs and opinions† (Nursing St udent Handbook, 2010, p. 4) is a goal that hasn’t been listed in neither of these colleges, except the Goodwin College. Equality of all races when it comes to providing help related to health should be an imperative. Every client should receive equal amount of attention and have the right to be treated with care and respect. According to the Behrend College, â€Å"The associate degree in Nursing is a concentrated two-year program†¦ and after earning an associate degree students are eligible to take the national examination for licensure (NCLEX) as registered nurses.†

Moral Problems Raised by the Immoralists Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Moral Problems Raised by the Immoralists - Essay Example In this argumentative essay, I will focus on finding out whether Plato provide adequate solution to the moral problems raised by immoralists and whether he provides good reasons to suggest that the good life is the best life (Melchert, 45) Plato’s dialogue referred to as Euthyphro brings out a discussion that occurred between Socrates and his counterpart, Euthyphro. The dialogue concerns the meaning of piety, as brought out by Socrates asking the meaning of piety, as well as impiety. He tries to clearly find out this virtue which he mostly regards as a manner of living that brings satisfaction to one’s duty both to gods and to humanity, this he affirms by saying â€Å"that which is considered holy by God is piety† This is of concern with respect to the fate of Socrates, who as seen from the dialogue has been accused of impiety and is thus is almost to be tried before the Athenian court in order to establish his guilt or innocence of the crime accused to him. His consistent argument is based on the opinion that the Athenian societies generally did not comprehend the real nature of either devotion or wickedness (Melchert, 18). This is observed when Socrates asks Euthyphro to reply to the question â⠂¬Å"What is piety?† He has an aim in doing this, for Euthyphro, a sophist, claims to be wise concerning such issues, while in the case of Socrates is making no such claim for himself but professes to just be ignorant. Socrates tries to find out how wise Euthyphro, and if not to the given standard, he will expose the shallowness of his claim. The statement of Socrates saying, â€Å"In cannot assent to your superior wisdom†. Euthyphro is seen to have the fame of being a wise individual, a mystic, and a fortuneteller. Being a teacher, he provides instructions on moral and political matters, as Socrates states, â€Å"I have become your disciple. You Mellitus, as I shall say to him, acknowledge Euthyphro to be a great theologian, and sound in his opinions†, (Plato’s Republic, 34).