Impossible To Get Rid Of Violence On Television :: essays research papers

TV Violence Impossible To Get Rid of Violence on TelevisionTear gas flushes a gunman out of a house where he had been heldup. He comes out shooting, then f onlys in a hail of bullets from the S.W.A.Tteam. A film of the shoot-out and removal of the gunmans body appear on the onthe evening newsworthiness. Is this what Americans want to watch, or should it becensored out of the news? Many populate think it should be banned. But wouldthat be breaking the first amendment?I believe that TV doesnt surmount what people do, peoplecontrol what people do. There was violence before TV was invented, but peoplecant blame themselves, so they blame TV for their problems. In most showsmurderers get caught or killed. Why would someone want to take the risk ofgetting killed just to act like someone on TV?Getting rid of TV violence will not change the way people think.People will always think of violence. How could they of anything else?Violence is everywhere, TV, Music, Movies, Video games, news, a nd newspaper.You would have to ban all violence to stop people from thinking about it. TV isnot the only problem.Is there too much TV violence, or is it just what people want to see?In a recent survey, violent scenes in nonfictional shows went up 150% and infictional shows they went up 39%. The boilersuit violence went up 41%.What about the V-chip? The chip that would block out violenceand sex on TV.

Inventing A Writing Technology :: Teaching Writing Education Essays

Inventing A Writing Technology When we originally were given the criteria for this assignment, I knew right away what it was that I was outlet to do. I love being creative and sharing my ideas with other people, I like to think of myself as somewhat of an original person. My idea would initially take all of the given criteria permanence, portability, creativity, and naturalness of the components used to compose my creative piece of writing. Growing up, my brother and I would venture out when the creek was frozen and make up on the ice for hours on end. One of the things we would do was carve out the ice to make picture, games and such. I knew that for his project, using ice would be an excellent idea. I knew it was fairly easy to do, it would stay there for as long as the creek continued to be frozen, and if necessary, it could be cut out and taken on to wherever I needed to go. When I arrived at my parents house, I headed straight for the creek with th e plan in mind only to pass off that the ice was snow covered. I was down, but not out. After shoveling the ice, I was ready to begin my carving only to find that the ice was bubbly and decidedly not smooth enough to be a recognizable writing near. My plan was shot, I had numerate home for nothing. From this point on, I was forced to come up with an alternative plan of action. I thought of many things to use such as sticks and stones, but they would all sink into the snow if I displace them there and where not very portable or permanent if laid upon the ice. After weighing my options and a great deal of thought, I caught a coup doeil of one of the many trees that line my creek bank. On the tree were many jagged icicles one of which I decide to use as my writing tool. My surface became the dreaded snow that was the culprit behind my initially foiled plan.

Swot analysis of the english national opera Essay -- essays research p

SWOT analysis of the English National opera houseSTRENGTHSThe product is definite.Although there argon many different titles of shows and ways of performing Opera, on the whole the customer knows, when attending a performance, what to expect.Accessibility is improving. Through recent more widespread dissemination of Videos/DVDs and CDs in well known music stores. Also through Touring and Open-air Opera and to some extent educational workshops and talks, the English National Opera (ENO) has amend accessibility soci solelyy, geographically and physically. On a social level, Opera can be taken to the people, giving it a new and more innovative cipher therefore creating interest throughout a more widespread number and class of people. Thus allowing Opera attendees to begin to be stereotyped in a different way, which in itself improves accessibility to those who believed they simply were not of a high enough class to attend Opera. On a geographical level, people no longer need to tra vel to the only venue of the ENO The London Coliseum, and on a physical level, the new Coliseum has full disability access and as well as have improved orchestra pit and stage doors from the workshop, allowing even more fantastic set designs to be constructed.Offer a varied range of performances all socio-economic class round. The ENO have a full schedule of shows throughout the season. John Nelson, a board member said that this is a very positive thing as if there is a regular turnover of performances and events people can get into the habit of attending. Communication links between interested parties are solid. inwardly the Opera circle communication is frequent. The ENO has a long list of friends and mailing recipients with whom there is frequent contact and updates about events, up and coming performances and invitations to preview nights, the opinions surveys regarding all aspects of the ENO are often posted to the Friends of the ENO. This regular contact makes people feel as if they are involved and play a role in the triumph of the Opera House.Price elasticity. Seat prices vary greatly so that more people can afford to attend the Opera. Typically those from social classes A and B attended the Opera, and this was partly to do with the cost of tickets. The ENO have made an effort to change this and have introduced more variable ticket pricing. For example... ...opportunities that may help to get ahead income.Reduction in government funding.Due to the increasing diversity and number of other Art forms in need of support and the excessive amount upon which Opera Companies have begun to rely on government subsidy (Arts Council), the government has reduced it funding for Opera Companies. Although the ENOs funding has seen less of a cut than others, it has still been reduced. growing statutory responsibilities of local authorities.Increased responsibility to finance other areas of local interest means the local authority has almost halved its financial support for the ENO in the last six years. Expensive legalities related to producing Opera.The increasing costs of insurance and applying to health and safety regulations is a threat to the future of the ENO.BibliographyArts Council England (2002), http//www.artscouncil.org.uk/. UK The National draught CommissionDavies, Anita (2003), OPERA Cultural Trends. UK Policy Studies Insitute English National Opera (2001), http//www.eno.org. UK EmapdigitalThanks to-John Nelson, member of the Board of Directors of the English National Opera Company.

Effects Of Deforestation :: essays research papers

Effects of Deforestation     The subject of disforestation and the effects that it has on theenvironment have been heavily debated for a long time particularly over thelast few years. Governments and large lumber companies see large profits in themass deforestation of forests and assign that their actions are having few, ifany, harmful effects on the environment. Most people disagree with this andthink that the environmental effects are devastating and will becomeirreversibly disastrous in the very near future. Whether or not the prosoutweigh the cons will be hotly debated for years to come but the fact is thatdeforestation is harmful to the environment and leads to declining wildlifepopulations, drastic changes in climate and loss of soil.     The loss of forests means the loss of habitats for many species. Currentstatistics show that as many as 100 species become extinct every day with alarge portion being attributed to deforestation (Delfg aauw, 1996). "Edgeeffects" are the destruction or degradation of natural habitat that occur on thefringes of fragmented forests. The effects for the animals include greaterexposure to the elements (wind, rain etc), other non-forest animals and humans(Dunbar, 1993). This unnatural extinction of species endangers the worlds foodsupply, threatens many human resources and has profound implications forbiological diversity.     Another negative environmental impact of deforestation is that it causesclimate changes all over the world. As we lettered in elementary school, plantlife is essential to life on earth as it produces much of the oxygen that isrequired for humans and other organisms to breathe. The gigantic destruction oftrees negatively effects the quantity and quality of the air we breathe whichhas direct repercussions on the quantity and quality of life among both humansand animals alike. With this lessen amount of vital plant life comes theincreas e of carbon dioxide levels in the earths atmosphere. With theseincreased levels of CO-2 come unnatural changes in weather patterns both locallyand globally. "The removal of forests would cause rainfall to decline more than26%. The average temperature of soil will rise and a decline of 30% in theamount of wet will evaporate into the atmosphere" (Delfgaauw, 1996). Thisleads to the global warming phenomenon which is in any case directly related to thedeclining amounts of forest areas on the earth.     Soil erosion caused by deforestation is also a major concern among eventhe most amateur environmentalists     "When rain falls, some may sink to the ground, some may run off the issue of the land, and flowing down towards the rivers and some may evaporate.

Who Holds Power in the United Kingdom Today Essay -- Papers

Who Holds Power in the United Kingdom Today To approach this question it is essential to consider both the definitions of power and the various different domains within which they work. As power is central to the understanding of politics, it evokes fierce controversy over its meaning. Academics have argued that politics strives to resolve contrast by producing consensus over the issues in question. In contrast, the practice of politics may also be seen solely as a means of execising power, be it through with(predicate) particular coercive forces or a legitimate authoratitive body. Political activity is omnipresent, existing on both micro level (as seen in the relationship amongst teacher and student) and on a macro level, meaning the state. Consequently, this brings us to make a necessary distinction between power and influence. The former can be seen as an ability to make significant political decisions which facilitates the control over others. e.g. the power of government over society. In contrast, the latter implies the potential to transform any portion part of these decisions via or so form of external pressure. For instance, this may include anything from rational debating within Parliament, to open intimidation such as armed police forces. all-embracing democratic politics dictate the political agenda of the British political system. The liberal element advocates the support for a multitude of different networks within the state as well as a number of different groups working seprate from the state. For example, N.G.Os, a Bill of Rights, an autonomous judiciary and finally, a complex system of checks and balances within the in... ...mocratic, by implication we must live under the rule of a state elite. And if it is the case that such an elite must strive in all elan possible to promote big business in order to uphold social cohesion, then surely it is impossible to deny that capitalist interests are the home of all governmental decisions. It would only be logical to conclude that the concept of who holds power in the U.K today is merely a guise with government creation a necessary shadow passed over society by the interests of big business. The reason this stlye of government has endured for so long is perhaps mans neccessity to believe that he has some control over his own destiny or as Thomas Paine so eloquently put it in the Rights of Man (1789), Society is in every state a blessing, but, government in its best state is but a necessary evil.

Who Holds Power in the United Kingdom Today Essay -- Papers

Who Holds Power in the United Kingdom Today To approach this question it is essential to consider both the definitions of power and the dissimilar different domains within which they work. As power is central to the understanding of political science, it evokes fierce controersy everyplace its meaning. Academics have argued that politics strives to resolve conflict by producing consensus over the issues in question. In contrast, the practice of politics may also be seen solely as a means of execising power, be it through particular coercive forces or a legitimate authoratitive body. Political activity is omnipresent, existing on both micro level (as seen in the relationship between teacher and student) and on a macro level, meaning the state. Consequently, this brings us to nock a inevitable distinction between power and influence. The former can be seen as an ability to make significant political decisions which facilitates the control over others. e.g.the power of government over society. In contrast, the latter implies the potential to transform any component part of these decisions via near form of external pressure. For instance, this may include anything from rational debating within Parliament, to open intimidation such as armed police forces. Liberal democratic politics dictate the political agenda of the British political system. The liberal element advocates the support for a multitude of different networks within the state as well as a number of different groups working seprate from the state. For example, N.G.Os, a Bill of Rights, an autonomous judiciary and finally, a complex system of checks and balances within the in... ...mocratic, by implication we mustiness live under the rule of a state elite. And if it is the case that such an elite must strive in every way possible to stir big business in order to uphold social cohesion, then surely it is impossible to deny that capitalist interests are the basis of all governmental decisions. It would only be logical to conclude that the concept of who holds power in the U.K today is merely a guise with government being a necessary shadow passed over society by the interests of big business. The reason this stlye of government has endured for so long is perhaps mans neccessity to believe that he has some control over his own destiny or as Thomas Paine so eloquently put it in the Rights of Man (1789), Society is in every state a blessing, but, government in its best state is but a necessary evil.

Minority Research Paper

Description of the Market Market specifics need to be carefully analyzed and merchandiseers should become familiar with the data for each. In order to market a brand or specific goods/services, marketers should be sensitive to each concourse and shouldnt be afraid to tap into each market. Below is information on the three largest minority concourses in the United States and what each one prefers. Afri stop Americans The total numbers in the US is 42 one thousand million (United States census actors assistant). African Americans brand name up 13. 6% of the total US tribe (United States Census delegacy). The point of growth for this minority group from 2000 to 2010 was 15. % (United States Census power). The aver come on household size is 2. 7 (United States Census Bureau). The reasonable age for African Americans is 32. 1 (United States Census Bureau). The percentage of African Americans 25 and older that hold a bachelors degree or higher(prenominal) is 18% (United States Census Bureau). The median income per stratum was $32,068 (United States Census Bureau). More than half of the African-American universe (55%) live in the southerly states. Texas, Florida, and Georgia have a population of about 3 million, while New York still has the highest with 3. 4 million (Black Demographics).Metro areas with the largest African American population with 1 million or much are New York, NY Atlanta, GA Chicago, IL Washington, MD-VA Philadelphia, PA Los Angeles Long Beach, CA Miami Fort Lauderdale, FL Houston, TX The brands that have a higher than average purchase say among African Americans are Procter & Gamble, LOreal, Yoplait, General Motors, Oreos, Slim Fast, Tide, Campbells, Ragu, Lexus, Pampers, Jell-O, and Levis (Sampey). Specific products that have above average usage for this group are basic food ingredients, beverages, personal care items, and beauty care. The best media to use in order to cigarette this group is television because African Americans earn more TV than e truly other minority group. The next best would be the Internet and the radio. Asian Americans The total numbers in the US is 17. 3 million (United States Census Bureau). Asian Americans make up 5. 6 percent of the total US population (United States Census Bureau). The rate of growth for this minority group from 2000 to 2010 was 46% (United States Census Bureau). The average household size is 3. 53 (United States Census Bureau). The average age for Asian Americans is 34 (United States Census Bureau). The percentage of Asian Americans 25 and older that hold a bachelors degree or higher is 50% (United States Census Bureau). That is higher than any group in the United States. The median income per year was $67,022 (United States Census Bureau). About three-quarters of the Asian American population live in metropolitan areas such as the San Francisco Bay Area, New York metropolitan area, and the Greater Los Angeles Area (Beckwith). They make up for 1-2 million peop le in each place. They are mainly concentrated in five states, which are California New York Texas Illinois Hawaii A few brands that have a higher than average purchase rate among Asian Americans are Toyota, Honda, Coca-Cola, IBM, Head & Shoulders, and Tylenol (Lindorff). Wealthy Asian Americans tend to grease ones palms luxury brands, such as Chanel, Rolex, Loius Vuitton, Armani, and Nordstrom (Lesonsky). Specific products that have above average usage for this group are furniture, footwear, clothing, food, and vehicles. The best media to use in order to target this group is the Internet and bare-assspapers, as well as direct mail printed in their language. Latino Americans The total numbers in the US is 52 million (United States Census Bureau). Latino Americans make up 16. 7 percent of the total US population (United States Census Bureau). The rate of growth for this minority group from 2000 to 2010 was 43% (United States Census Bureau). The average household size is 4 (Unite d States Census Bureau). This is nearly likely due to a high fertility rate among this group. The median age for Hispanic Americans is 27 (United States Census Bureau).. The percentage of Hispanic Americans 25 and older that hold a bachelors degree or higher is 13% (United States Census Bureau).That is the lowest amongst the three groups. The median income per year was $37,759 (United States Census Bureau). Hispanic Americans are concentrated in the South and the West geographically. About 50% of the population lives in California, Texas, and Florida. California has the highest than any other state, which is 14 million (infoplease). Examples of brands that have a higher than average purchase rate among Hispanic Americans are Corona, Sunsilk, OPI, Ouidad, and Goya (Genuario). Specific products that have above average usage for this group are small appliances, footwear, furniture, and food. The best media to use in order to target this group is through Spanish television networks and printed media. BUSINESS potency African American The African-American community is a in truth important market because of their great spending trends and buying power. Their buying power is estimated to overstep $1. 1 trillion in a few years (Multi-ethnic Demographics). This ethnic group consists of 43 million individuals and marketers should be worried if they havent tapped into this ever-growing market (United States Census Bureau).African-Americans are one of the most brand loyal customers and make trips to the store more than any other group. If a guinea pig marketer were to get the attention of this ethnic group, the brand they would be promoting would grow, since African Americans stick to their brands. A new middle class has emerged for this group, thanks to more educational opportunities that result in higher incomes. This growing middle class is very fashion, brand, and price conscious and goes shopping for plea legitimate and social fun. This alone should encourage mor e marketers to pursue this minority group and give ideas on how to market specifically to this group.Asian American The Asian American population is growing faster than the total population due to immigration. Its growing even faster than the Hispanic group and is the fastest growing ethnic group in the US (Multi-Ethnic Demographics). The overall business potential for this minority group is very high because Asian Americans are more likely to be rich than any other minority consumer. That is because they are better educated, even more so than the average American. They are in a lot of top-level jobs and have high specialties. Their buying power is very high and continues to grow.Currently, they spend more than $500 billion annually and their buying power is projected to draw up to $697 billion by the year 2014 (Lasonsky). untold of the valuable market segment is still underestimated and overlooked. Thats why it is important to dig in to this market and develop a great marketing strategy. This group spends more on education, housing, and food than the average US household. As a marketer, there is a good start already by knowing what the consumer wants. A lot of brands have an attitude that asks why they should target this market if theyre already buying the product.Well, its important because there is a huge chance to build long-lasting relationships and customer loyalty. Asian Americans are consumers that like to educate themselves about prices and products before they dive in and buy something. So, if you would like to catch this markets attention, make sure you emphasize great deals and focus on product quality. Hispanic American The Hispanic American market is a very important part of the US economy. This group is growing quite rapidly and marketers should be aware of all of the data. By 2015, the buying power for Hispanics is expected to reach $1. trillion (Multi-ethnic Demographics). In the last few years, the increase in income and population has gi ven marketers new opportunities. This allows them to come up with a whole new marketing plan to serve the Hispanic Americans needs. This market should be approached as a long-term investment. Since the median age for Hispanic Americans is 27, we can see that this ethnic group is younger than the others (United States Census Bureau). This gives marketers a chance to succeed in using geographic, demographic, and psychographic segmentation.By using this information, marketers can panorama themselves favorably and gain market share. Since many Hispanic Americans speak both English and Spanish, this gives marketers a chance to develop marketing synergies. Marketers should also make sure their general market message reflects the Hispanic culture because if a consumer feels that the brand does not care about them, their message would be ineffective. In order to reach Hispanic Americans through marketing, make sure you know their backgrounds, give them a feeling of home, and most important ly build relationships.Bibliography Asian/Pacific American heritage Month whitethorn 2012. United States Census Bureau. United States Census Bureau, 05 Sept 2012. Web. 7 Sep 2012. . Beckwith , Ryan. Asian-Americans Dont Live in Swing States. Congress. org. Congress. org, 03 May 2012. Web. 7 Sep 2012. . Black (African-American) History Month February 2012. United States Census Bureau. United States Census Bureau, 05 Sept 2012. Web. 7 Sep 2012. . Black Demographics. com. Black Demographiics, 2010. Web. 7 Sep 2012. . Genuario, Leah. The U. S. Hispanic Beauty Market. .Picard Holdings LLC, 2011. Web. 9 Sep 2012. . Hispanic Americans By the Numbers. infoplease. Pearson Education, 2012. Web. 8 Sep 2012. . Hispanic Heritage Month 2012 Sept. 15 Oct. 15. United States Census Bureau. United States Census Bureau, 05 Sept 2012. Web. 6 Sep 2012. . Lesonsky, Rieva. Small contrast Tap Into the Affluent Asian American Market. Small Business Trends. Small Business Trends LLC, 13 June 2012. Web. 8 Sep 2012. Lindorff, David. Marketers slowly begin to tap into U. S. s rich Asian consumers. . Media Life, n. d. Web. 8 Sep 2012.Sampey, Kathleen. African-Americans Show More Love to Brands Than Caucasians. Yahoo Finance. Yahoo. com, 15 Aug 2012. Web. 7 Sep 2012. . Bibliography (contd) Study African Americans love them some brands. Electronic Urban Report. EurPublisher, 07 Aug 2012. Web. 6 Sep 2012. . Westlund, Richard. Marketing to Hispanics 2010. Finding the Gold in Hispanic Marketing. Adweek, 27 April 2011. Web. 9 Sep 2012. . 2010 Census Shows Americas Diversity. Multi-ethnic Demographics. National Association for Multi-Ethnicity in Communications, 2012. Web. 9 Sep 2012.

Revenue Recognition

Generally Accepted accounting system PrinciplesGenerally Accepted account Principles (GAAP) are general guidelines, which instruct firms on how to form their financial statements and how to accurately whole tone their profit levels. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) forms a abstract framework that defines the nature and purpose of accounting and provides a theoretical framework regarding the manner in which transactions should be treated. The principles governing accounting procedures, however, may be amended or changed over time, and this may hateful that virgin rules are devised regarding how transactions should be measured, reported, and presented to users (Hodgdon et al, 2009). There should be consistency in the principles used for accounting purposes to promote reliability in financial statements and vouch that all transactions are treated equally by all firms, differentwise there are high chances of financial statements being inaccurate (Wustemann & Kierze k, 2005). The render will describe the principles of gross intelligence, the difference between income and tax income, measurement issues between historical cost and value, matching of revenue and expenses, and the differences between the previous conceptual framework and the amendments made in the new revenue recognition posture. The essay will conclude with a summary of the main points made in the final result and an analysis of whether the new proposed model has caused concern to respondents. The principles of accounting form a framework that enables users to properly understand the data included in financial statements and stool it useful. It enhances the relevancy of the information, makes it free from error, neutral, and comparable to the financial statements of other firms. One of the current issues prevailing in accounting standards includes the issue of the principles of revenue recognition. (Schipper et al, 2009).iAS 18 and New Proposals doThere are deuce main reven ue recognition standards which incude iAS 18Revenue and iAS 11 Construction Contracts. However, the main problem with these revenue recognition models is that they may be tight to comprehend and their application may also be a hassle. Moreover, iAS 18 does not thoroughly provide guidance on the topic of revenue recognition arrangements which have multiple elements. The iASB has decided to revise the accounting standard on revenue recognition as inconsistencies and weaknesses exist in the standard. The proposals for melioratement in iAS 18 include removing inconsistencies and weaknesses in the existing revenue recognition framework, improving the standard of comparability of revenue recognition practices across industries, disclosing more vital information in financial statements, and the simplification of the preparation of financial statements. One of the main important distinctions made in the revenue recognition model is the distinction between income and revenue. Income is de limit as the economic benefits that a firm may generate in the course of an accounting period which include an increase in the inflows or the value of assets or the decrease liabilities that in turn increases equity. This does not include the additive contributions made by existing and new equity holders. However, revenue is defined as the income that arises in the course of ordinary activities of an entity much(prenominal) as the sale of goods etc. The prevailing issue in accounting standards is when to recognize revenue and how to measure it reliably. According to the new accounting standard, revenue is recognized through the selling goods, the provision of services, and third partys using the entitys assets which results in obedient interest, royalties, and dividends. Another major issue in the revenue recognition model is how to measure assets or liabilities and whether to measure them at cost price or at value. Using the cost method may be considered reliable as the cost is known, yet the problem arising in the use of cost is that it relies on late(prenominal) figures (Cairns, 2006).Using the value method may be considered more useful or reliable as it uses up-to-date information but may not eer be accurate as the current value of assets or liabilites may vary in measurement from firm to firm (Cairns, 2006). According to IAS 18 (Olsen & Weirich, 2010) revenue shall be measured at fair value which is the amount at which an asset or liability can be settled between two knowledgeable willing parties in a transaction conducted at arms length. There are various conditions which result in the recognition of sales, such as when the entity has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards associated with the ownership rights of the goods, the entity holds no managerial or controlling rights over the goods sold, the revenue generated and calculated from the sales can be measured reliably, the entity will benefit from the economic benefits of the transaction, and the costs incurred with respect to the transaction can be reliably calculated (Olsen & Weirich, 2010).Problems with Proposed StandardThe costs associated with each of the transactions must be matched to the revenue generated and these costs are categorized as expenses. Each sale results in the occurrence of an expense which must be recognized in coordination with the revenue generated and put in its respective category in order to ensure the balancing of the income statement. However, the new proposed standard has given rise to significant feedback from users which includes the mesmerism that while the recognition of revenue generated through selling goods, includes the transfer of control or an assessment of whether risks and rewards have been transferred, it should also include a collectability clause (Olsen &Weirich, 2010). However, other respondents have asked transfer of control to be particularly defined before it is included in the model (Wagenhofer, 2013). While the new revenue recognition model provides a detailed basis for accounting standards and has defined a wide scope for the proper classification of transactions, the feedback received has suggested that the model is too complex and puzzling for immediate implementation as it is inconsistent with previous frameworks and would require practice and getting used to in implementation. Moreover, other users have also mentioned that the model requires additional information regarding the import of certain rules and terms in order to be accurately implemented and used within all firms such as the meaning of collaborator. It is suggested that the Board review the new accounting principles that it has introduced and provide detailed explanations and examples of how to appropriately apply the standards to financial statements. It is also highly suggested that in order to improve the applicability of the new revenue recognition model, the inconsistencies between the previous model and the new model must be removed, the terms used in the new model must be clarified, and the suggested additions may be made.ReferencesCairns, D. (2006). The use of fair value in IFRS. Accounting in Europe. Vol. 3(1) pp. 5-22.Hodgdon, C., Tondkar, R. H., Adhikari, A., & Harless, D. W. (2009). Compliance with International Financial coverage Standards and auditor choice New evidence on the importance of the statutory audit. The International Journal of Accounting. Vol.44(1) pp.33-55.Olsen, L., & Weirich, T. R. (2010). New revenue?recognition model. Journal of Corporate Accounting & Finance. Vol.22(1) pp. 55-61.Schipper, K. A., Schrand, C. M., Shevlin, T., & Wilks, T. J. (2009). Reconsidering revenue recognition. Accounting Horizons. Vol. 23(1) pp. 55-68.Wagenhofer, A. (2013). The Role of Revenue Recognition in Performance Reporting. Working Paper, University of Graz.Wustemann, J., & Kierzek, S. (2005). Revenue recognition under IFRS revisited conceptual models, current proposals and pract ical consequences. Accounting in Europe. Vol. 2(1) pp.69-106.

Childhood Constructions

Childhood is the period of time stretching from infancy to adolescence (teenage) tier of invigoration. Issues, theories and concepts establish been put forth attempting to put virtually meaning to s postulaterhood. For instance the modern society perceives churlren as passive and surviving at the mercies of the wider society. Adults do non seek to learn anything from the infantren and they assume that clawhood is a period meant to transform kids into dependable adults. There is a need to view nipperhood differently to be able to respond positively to their needs and to understand the stage as crucial in helping us understand adulthood and humanity in general.As a matter of fact, childhood experiences, plays a vital role in shaping the after stages of life. Childhood is perceived as a loving structure, which determines the ideal institutions where seemly childhood break-dancement would be ensured. Generally, social structures offer both opportunities one is exposed to an d limitations are determined by a childs socio-economic background and its physical endowments (Stearns, 2003). A child in ideal situation is expected to have two parents who provide everything and ensure moral uprightness.The child is given enough time to relax and has siblings. The parents are expected to provide security and facilities for play. Parents commence preparations for the infant long way before the grow delivers the kid. However, in terms of childhood breeding, from a historical perspective, the primaevalish American society never celeb roved infancy. Childhood was characterized by missing parental care, naughty rate of infant mortality. There was non time for taking the kid through all the stages of produce and development.Where parents were missing due to reasons like death, infantile children were charged with the tr servicing of taking care of the others. However, good morals were upheld all through. Child labour was prevalent as healthful as early marri ages. In the late 1700s and early 1800 there was growing concern on childhood. Between 1840s and 1900s socio-economic changes taking place revolutionized the ideal of child upbringing. Parents became more concerned ab break through children they started emphasizing on child education. A scientific aspect was incorporated in child rearing whereby child development was closely monitored.Racial concerns arose. Industrial development led to modify standards of life and reduced childhood deaths. However, some children particularly of immigrant families were slake in slavery. These children were poorly treated subjected to much work and not allowed to go through white-tie education. Some children ended up in orphanages where proper care was ensured. Other children went missing and still others would end up dying. In the twentieth century children were regarded as of economic value. They offered cheap labour earning highly needed wages in the family.There was a rising need to occupy t he kids with work to discourage laxity. In the contemporary society children are perceived as of less economic value. Infact childhood is regarded as an economic liability. Children, spend more of parents financial resources than they contribute to the similar. recent childrens perception of things in the US and the world at large has been subjected to a number of influences. Their access to information materials and gadgets like TV, video and computer exposes them to a wide field of knowledge.These triggers and stimulate a mental process that generates a diversified perception of youngs to do with life. For instance, programmes on TV and videos showing modern family life would touch acts like children rights. Children acquire knowledge on family issues like the role of parents in a family, career, and family conflicts among other issues at a very tender age. It is not amazing to realize that some programmes highlighting crucial family issues like divorce, separation, child abus e appear on screen long way before the kids submit to sleep.As a matter of fact, the media has made the children to notion like they are their own caretakers. It is worth noting that in some programmes, adult voices and perceptions have been superimposed on very young children. Romantic movie clips and actual programmes are not rare on TVs in the early evening hours. This most assuredly influences childrens perception of issues to do with sexuality, love, hate and social conflicts. In some movies, a character commits suicide, murder or causes chaos in their attempt to every pull out themselves or to get out of trouble.All these happenings are bound to model the character and personality of children since they are also exposed to similar circumstances in this world. No wonder cases of young snipers have been reported in the recent past in our society. The capitalest challenge and risk is that parents and guardians cannot exercise full influence oer what their children go throug h and their exposure to information materials. Children can virtually access any information anywhere even if they are denied access at inhabitation. Due to social-economic problems some parents have ended up in serious conflicts.A man and his wife settle scores physically when reason bombards to avail solutions for their pressing issues. This has exposed many another(prenominal) children to utter violence and most of them perceive this world as a harsh and chaotic place and some develop aggression in their bid to conquer lifes challenges. Other end up violent when their tactics fail to work. Children face challenging and opposed situations both at home and away from home. With increasing social-economic challenges, children of the world are exposed to situations that influence their character and personality very early.Many parents who are e additional(prenominal)ly keen on child development are very anxious and rather troubled due to the deteriorating morals and social values . Evil is inculcated in childrens lie s at very early stages of childs development and some caretakers are simply watching desperately as their children evaporate in the mire of moral rottenness. Parents and guardians are increasingly concerned about the eventualities given the direction the current (modern) society has taken. For instance, drug use and abuse at childhood stages. Drug use is a commonplace thing in schools.It is a matter of prominent concern since a drug addicted young generation spells doom to the future of the society. Lack of sobriety among the youths would result to stagnating social-economic systems. The other nagging issue is about the dwindling interest in schooling. Children seem to prosecute entertainment and quick money earners at the expense of a formal system of learning, which incorporates all aspects of human growth development. This produces a dull dump and impossible clique that would lack the remotest idea of how to progressively run the socio-ec onomic aspects of our society. Fun centers are always congested.Youngsters are pursuing fame and money (wealth) at all costs in some instances with dire consequences. The young generation seems to be dragging the entire society into Hades. Learning institutions seem to design their programmes to suit the whims of the learners this basically being a result of constant expression of fear and anxiety by parents whose childrens performance grow dismal. The fear by the parents is that the children are bound to develop disinterest in education if their performance worsens. There is an increasing desire to score high grades and join better and highly ranked higher learning institutions.Those who fail to measure up resort to entertainment parlors. A mention of physical growth, fitness or posture would cause some emotional tremor. This is an issue of great concern among Americans. High economic development rate has made many young people afford high calorific foods. Eating habits have change d and cases of obesity have been increasing day after day. However, the increasing concerns about the issue of body size, weight, posture and fitness is the reason behind the fast rate of growth of the fashion beauty and modeling industry.This raises a myriad of questions about the extent to which the children should be allowed to make decisions about their physical and emotional development. Most parents are super anxious about the developments that may arise during the course of growth and development of their children. Streets trodden by youngsters struggling to bear massive weight are commonplace in America. The issue of physical development among other social challenges affects a childs self esteem. For instance, an obesed child is likely to develop low self-esteem. Poor pedantic performance would also have similar effects on the self-esteem of a child.Parents are especially concerned about take habits of their children but it still remains an evasive issue since many eateri es are being put up offering high calorie and very attractive foods. What leads the youngsters to such eating habits and poor dietary programmes remains a very tricky puzzle. As the parents battle with the issue of food, one would point an accusing finger at them since some abandon their duty as mothers at very early stages of child development. For instance, some due to careers quit breastfeeding a couple of days after delivery.The tariff of feeding the child rests squarely on baby sitters, some of who might either lack crucial knowledge on proper diet or others out of defiance dump unhealthy foods into the childs tummy. A child graduates to teenage with the same problem. Boredom is a feeling that would quite well describe the emotional orientation of most youths in our society. Every formal system seems to be a bore to the young generation. Schoolwork is boring and many are reluctant to pursue higher education. Parents are very much concerned about the amount of homework assigned to the children.On one chip in the children feeling bored by the too much task given by the teachers to be tackled at home by the children on the other go along, the parents feel that too much homework denies them control over the activities performed by their children during their time with them at home. Teachers still feel that they have an obligation to steer learning among the children to great heights. How a compromise would be struck given the above situations remains a hard nut to crack. This concern revolves around not only the issue of homework assigned by teachers to children but also around other chores both at home and away from home.The government is on very high alert concerning issues to do with child labour. The problem is how to determine what amounts to child labour. Determining how much work a child should be given at home and elsewhere is an issue to be debated upon. With the growing enlightenment on children rights is bound to be a bone of contention. Howeve r, hiring of children to work in the manufacturing and processing industries remains out of question and punitive measures should be meted on whoever commits such a disorderly thing. A great deal of anxiety rests in the hearts of parents and guardians when an issue of special needs arises.How such children are handled matter a lot. There is a need for more schools that can handle such cases. But parents are more concerned about their welfare. Children with both physical and mental disadvantages are not easy to cater for and the number and capacity of the institutions handling such might not be adequate and this has been the essence of parental concerns. other issue arises when a consideration is made on whether to surrender the disabled children or other children with special needs full time to such special institutions or part timely.With the busy parent schedules this becomes a big issue. Children are also exposed to dealing risks. How roads and streets are manned determines how safe or unsafe children can be on the roads. Children use roads frequently on foot either from schools or other events and occasions. Road safety for children is an issue of concern among parents. Issues range from delays in traffic snirl-ups to accidents both in public service vehicles or surreptitious cars. Though rare, parents are also afraid in case a child sneaks a car out of the homestead.Concerns about children safety do not only arise on the roads but also at home and elsewhere. Safety in the house, on the compound and away from home arouses great concern among parents. Parents strictly and keenly monitor the activities of the children whenever they are around them. At times they are concerned about the punitive measures taken by teachers against the children. Another issue about safety arises when a babysitter comes into the scene. Fear engulfs parents concerning the level of safety a babysitter would ensure on children. Babysitters might not have a deep emotional attachm ent to the child.Negligence by a babysitter would pose a safety risk and also physical and mental anomalies. There is also a risk of child abductions. Parents are afraid of situations whereby after allowing their children to move around freely, they end up under the custody of strangers who later turn up demanding hefty amounts of cash before they release them. This is not uncommon with the escalating crime levels. Other concerns include infant sexual exploitation. There have been a number of cases of infant sexual exploitation in the American society. The worst is when a close relative is implicated in the vice.Children are everlastingly exposed to such dangers, especially with the change social ties and parents busy schedules which rob them of the opportunity to constantly and consistently monitor their childrens activities. Many self-confessed victims of sexual harassment have brought to our attention the looming danger. The society has almost reached a state of moral decantat ion. Some people seem to have lost their sense of reason. Children under five years of age have fallen victims. Other concerns that leave parents torn between issues touch the areas of toilet training.How it is conducted at that tender age determines the psychological development of the child. Some parents lose their patience when the child turns out to be a slow learner. This according to psychoanalysts tends to behavioral maladjustments later in a childs life. This again raises the issue of whether or not the mother is the one charged with the responsibility of conducting the exercise. Babysitters are known to be harsh especially when the children are unco-operative. However some mothers subject their children to harsh toile training. Many parents are usually anxious about how fast their children learn to control their bowel movements.Another issue of paramount concern is breast-feeding. The stage of growth and development at which an infant is weaned (or stops breastfeeding) con tributed a great deal to the physical and psychological development of the infant. A child who stops breastfeeding early than expected is likely to develop poorly physically and psychologically. This also tampers with the emotional attachment between the child and the mother and the child is likely to develop defiant behaviour later in life. Parents are afraid and anxious about future development of their children given their early administration of bottled foods.The changing social structures coupled with the negative publicity carried out by the media have also caused too much anxiety among parents. Family ties are weakening and many parents are opting for divorce or separation. Children are majorly the sufferers. Media never ceases to feature movies that uphold violent behaviour and crime. Infact movie stars are perceived even by youngsters, as heroes who murder many and commit the vilest things. Children have their role models in movies. Romantic movies are filled with scenes po rtraying hatred, jealousy, obscenity, murder, suicide and revenge.The young children are adopting the same negative traits and some are living out the characters they see in the movies. Family feuds are not rare occurrences in our society. To sum up, childhood development and child upbringing are issues that parents are very much concerned in America. Parents face numerous anxious moments in their efforts to bring up their children in the most ideal conditions and ways. Readership of publications highlighting issues concerning childhood is growing tremendously as parents battle with the challenges they encounter in control over their lives of their children.The wider society on the other hand has a major role to play in shaping the character of the young. There is a tag of war as the two scrambles for control. Parents concerns and anxiety is genuine and valid. Every adult in the US should feel responsible for the upbringing of the upcoming young generations. The media should be inst rumental in promoting proper childhood development by designing programs that uphold acceptable childhood behaviour as well as educating all childhood social institutions on the most ideal ways of bringing up children.And the government should provide structures that promote proper childhood development. A central issue that has been raised over time is about childhood innocence. In the earlier times infants were perceived as innocent. However with the emerging issues in the society and exposure of sexual materials by the media, children are exposed to sexual issues and abuse at tender stages of growth and development. One would wonder whether children are innocent as earlier perceived or not.The society, including media should feel responsible for shaping childhood. The fashion industry should be more responsible to admit the right ages. A fairer comparison should be drawn between children and adults. Children should be enlightened on their right, and the dangers and risks they are exposed to. Much light should be she on the existing opportunities available for the children to fully exploit their talents.

Biography of William Shakespeare (1564-1616) Essay

In the mid-sixteenth century, William Shakespeares father, John Shakespeare, moved to the idyllic town of Stratford-upon-Avon. There, he became a successful landowner, moneylender, glove-maker, and school principal of wool and agricultural goods. In 1557, he married Mary Arden. John Shakespeare lived during a time when the middle class was expanding in both size and wealth, allowing its processs more than freedoms and luxuries as well as a louder voice in local government. He took advantage of the change in times and in 1557 became a member of the Stratford Council. This event marked the beginning of his illustrious political career.By 1561, he was elected one of the towns fourteen burgesses and subsequently served successively as constable, one of two chamberlains, and alderman. In these positions, he administered borough property and revenues. In 1567, he became bailiffthe loftyest elected office in Stratford and the equivalent of a modern-day mayor. Town records steer that Wi lliam Shakespeare was John and Marys third child. His birth is unregistered, only legend pins it on April 23, 1564, possibly because it is known that April 23 is the day on which he died 52 years later.In any event, his baptism was registered with the town on April 26, 1564. Little is known about his childhood, although it is generally assumed that he attended the local grammar school, the Kings New School. The school was staffed by Oxford-educated faculty who taught the students mathematics, natural sciences, logic, Christian ethics, and classical language and literature. Shakespeare did not attend university, which was not at all unusual for the time. University teaching method was reserved for wealthy sons of the elite, mostly those who wanted to become clergymen.The numerous classical and literary references in Shakespeares plays are a testament, however, to the excellent education he received in grammar school (and to his ability as an autodidact). His early plays in particul ar draw on the works of Seneca and Plautus. Even more impressive than his black-tie education is the wealth of general knowledge exhibited in his works. His vocabulary exceeds that of any other English writer by a wide margin. In 1582, at the age of eighteen, William Shakespeare married the twenty-six-year-old Anne Hathaway.Their startle daughter, Susanna, was baptized only six months latera fact that has given rise to speculation concerning the circumstances surrounding their marriage. In 1585, Anne bore twins, baptized Hamnet and Judith Shakespeare. Hamnet died at the age of eleven, by which time Shakespeare was already a successful playwright. Around 1589, Shakespeare wrote his supposed first play, Henry VI, Part 1. one-time(prenominal) between his marriage and writing this play, he moved to London, where he pursued a career as a playwright and actor.Although many records of Shakespeares sustenance as a citizen of Stratfordincluding marriage and birth certificateshave survive d, very little information exists about his life as a young playwright. Legend pieceizes Shakespeare as a roguish young man who was once forced to flee London under suspect circumstances perhaps having to do with his love life. save the little written information we have of his early years does not necessarily confirm this characterization. In any case, young Will was not an adjacent and universal success.The earliest written record of Shakespeares life in London comes from a statement by the rival playwright Robert Greene. In his Groatsworth of Witte (1592), Greene calls Shakespeare an fresh crow who supposes he is as well able to bombast out a blank verse as the best of you. While this is hardly high praise, it does suggest that Shakespeare rattled the London theatrical hierarchy even at the beginning of his career. It is natural, in retrospect, to attribute Greenes complaint to jealousy of Shakespeares ability, but of course we cant be sure.With Richard III, Henry VI, The Co medy of Errors, and Titus Andronicus under his belt, Shakespeare was a popular playwright by 1590. * The year 1593, however, marked a major leap forward in his career. By the end of that year, he secured a prominent patron in the Earl of Southampton and his Venus and Adonis was published. It remains one of the first of his known works to be printed and was a huge success. Next came The Rape of Lucrece. Shakespeare had also made his mark as a poet and most scholars agree that the majority of Shakespeares sonnets were probably written in the 1590s.In 1594, Shakespeare returned to the theater and became a charter member of the Lord Chamberlains Mena group of actors who changed their work to the Kings Men when James I ascended to the throne. By 1598, he was the principal comedian for the troupe by 1603, he was principal tragedian. He remained associated with the presidential term until his death. Although acting and playwriting were not considered noble professions at the time, suc cessful and prosperous actors were relatively well respected. Shakespeares success left him with a fair amount of money, which heinvested in Stratford real estate.In 1597, he purchased the second largest house in Stratfordthe New Placefor his parents. In 1596, Shakespeare applied for a coat of arms for his family, in effect making himself a gentleman. Consequently, his daughters made good matches, marrying wealthy men. The same year that he joined the Lord Chamberlains Men, Shakespeare wrote Romeo and Juliet, along with Loves Labours Lost, The Taming of the Shrew, and several other plays. Two of his greatest tragedies, Hamlet and Julius Caesar, followed around 1600.Hamlet is widely considered the first modern play for its multi-faceted main character and unprecedented depiction of his psyche. The first decade of the seventeenth century witnessed the debut performances of many of Shakespeares most celebrated works, including many of his so-called history plays Othello in 1604 or 1605 , Antony and Cleopatra in 1606 or 1607, and King Lear in 1608. The last play of his to be performed was probably King Henry VIII in either 1612 or 1613. William Shakespeare lived until 1616. His wife Anna died in 1623 at the age of 67.He was buried in the chancel of his church at Stratford. The lines above his tomballegedly written by Shakespeare himselfread Good friend, for Jesus sake forbear To dig the dust enclosed here. Blessed be the man that spares these stones And cursed be he that moves my bones. *The dates of topic and performance of almost all of Shakespeares plays remain uncertain. The dates used in this note are widely agreed upon by scholars, but there is restrained significant debate around when and where he wrote most of his plays.

Alzheimer’s disease and dementia

Alzheimer disease, the most common cause of old-age-associated monomania, accounts for over 50% of the frenzys seen in the general adult population. Current projections indicate that over 4 million Americans will be suffering from various stages of the disease. Clinically, Alzheimer disease is characterized by a progressive deterioration of cognitive and physical status that nearlytimes begins during diaphragm age (presenile dementia) except more typically has onset late in life (senile dementia), with considerable variability in behavioral manifestation.Diagnosis of Alzheimer disease requires both the aim of dementia and a characteristic pattern of neuropathology, including the presence of gross atrophy. The earliest stage of Alzheimer disease can generally be characterized by mild recollection disturbances. This phase may be followed by angiotensin-converting enzyme or more of a combination of agnosia, aphsia, and apraxia. Alzheimers disease and dementia Dementia is a ine rt deterioration of mental functioning affecting all argonas of cognition, including, judgment, language, and memory. An irreversible, progressive condition in which nerve cells in the brain degenerate, and the size of the brain decreases.Dementia generally occurs in the elderly, although it can appear at any age. Several substantial studies have been done to determine its prevalence, and in 1991 a major study was conducted which found that dementia occurred in just over 1 percent in ages 75 to 84 and more than doubling to 10. 14 percent in persons 85 and over. separate studies have concluded that many as 47 percent of people over 85 suffer from about form of dementia. Prevalence rates melt down to be comparable between the sexes and across socio cultural barriers, such as education and class.It is also worth nothing that, despite what is often commonly thought, dementia is not an inevitable consequence of aging. Alzheimers disease is the most common degenerative brain disorder, although onset of the disease is rare before the age of 60. after that age, the incidences of Alzheimers disease increases steadily, and than one-quarter of all individuals above the age of 85 have this disease. In addition, Alzheimers disease is the cause of slightly three-quarter of all cases of dementia in individuals above the age of 65. Researchers have identified many types of dementia.Including dementia progenying from Alzheimers disease, vascular dementia, substance induced dementia, dementia due to other general checkup conditions, and dementia not other wise specified. More than half of the persons diagnosed with dementia are classified as having dementia resulting from Alzheimers disease. This type of dementia occurs in more than half of dementia cases in the United States. There is no definitive method in diagnosing this kind of dementia until after the longanimouss death and an autopsy can be performed on the brain. Symptoms of Alzheimers disease and DementiaGeneral ly speaking, dementia has a gradual onset and can take distinct r protrudees in different people. All sufferers, however, are in conclusion impaired in all of cognition. Initially, dementia can appear in memory loss, which may result in being able to vividly remember events from many years past while not being able to remember events of the very new-fangled past. Other symptoms of dementia are agnosia, which is the technical term for not being able to recognize familiar objects, facial agnosia, the inability to recognize familiar faces, and Visio spatial impairment, the inability to locate familiar places.Along with cognitive deterioration, sufferers of dementia often experience related emotional disorders as they recognize their deterioration and experience anxiety about its continuation and worsening. Typical among reactions are depression, anxiety, aggression, and apathy. Psychologists are uncertain to what extent these symptoms are direct results of dementia or simply respons es to its devastation. Dementia progressively deteriorates the brain and eventually sufferers are completely unable to apportion for themselves and, ultimately, the disease results in death.Causes of the Alzheimers disease and Dementia The cause of Alzheimers disease and dementia is not k instantern, but several theories of causality have been advanced. These theories propose genetic, environmental, viral, immunological, biochemical, and other causes for the disease. The specific features of disease vary from individual to individual, but the general course of the disease is fairly pursuant(predicate) in most cases. The symptoms of the disease tend to be more unrelenting at night. The first stage of disease is usually forgetfulness, accompanied by some anxiety and mild depression.This usually develops into a more serious loss of memory, especially of recent events, moderate spatial and temporal disorientation, loss of ability to concentrate, aphasia, and increase anxiety. This se t of symptoms is usually followed by profound spatial and temporal disorientation, delusions, hallucinations, incontinence, general physical decline, and death. Alzheimers disease and memory drugs Since there are many likely reasons for dementia-like attributes, it is important to see a neurologist.A neurologist is a medical doctor who specializes in the brain and the disorders affect the brain. Neurologists often specialize in a cross brain disorders that affect the brain. Neurologists often specialize in a particular brain disorder. For instance, one neurologist may treat primarily patient ofs who have had a stroke (temporary or permanent loss of some body functioning), While other neurologists may treat primarily Alzheimers patients. Therefore, choosing an appropriate neurologist is one of the first steps in determining the correct diagnosis. History of Alzheimers diseaseA German neuropathologist and psychiatrist named Alois Alzheimer studied a 51-year old female patient with severe dementia. The woman started experiencing symptoms five years earlier, such as memory loss and trouble reading and writing. She rapidly declined to hallucinations and was unable to take care of herself. When Dr. Alzheimers patient died, he was able to study her brain at autopsy. Alzheimer noted that the cerebral cortex, the outer layer of the brain responsible for numerous functions such as movement, perception, memory, and speaking, was filamentous than normal and had severe atrophy.He also noted two other abnormalities. The first was senile plaque (now know as neuritic plaque) that had earlier been seen in the brains of the elderly. Second, there were neurofibrillary tangles in spite of appearance the cortex that has not been previously described. These hallmarks, for which Alzheimer coined the term presenile dementia, are now known as Alzheimers disease. Interestingly, to this day, the only way to definitively know that a person has AD is at autopsy. The impact of Alzheim ers Alzheimers disease not only affects the patients but also the patients but also the patients family.Almost one out of three household in the United States is affected by AD. A little over half of the care provided to AD patients is at home some estimates place the care at home closer to 75%. The combination of healthcare expenses and the loss of income of both the patient and the caregiver are approaching $ c billion nationwide. The average cost per patient from the onset of symptoms is about $ 174,000. Over half of the nursing residents in the United States have AD or some other form of dementia.The annual cost of caring for an AD patient ranges from $18,400 for mild symptoms to $ 36,132 for those with advanced symptoms. In addition, the average cost of nursing home care is almost $58,000 a year. Medicare and most health insurance plans do not cover the care of an AD patient since it is considered custodial care. Caregivers are a subset of the Alzheimers picture that is often o verlooked. Stress and depression are reported frequently among caregivers depression affects approximately 50% of caregivers, with stress occurring in at least(prenominal) 80%.Not surprisingly, the emotional, financial, and sometimes physical burden of witnessing a loved one decline mentally and physically is often overwhelming. Support and hope There are several organizations dedicated to educating patients, families, and caregivers about Alzheimers, providing helpful insights into where to go for help and support. Researchers have been studying the AD brain with all its complexities, since Alois Alzheimer presented his patient in 1907. Science is now closer to finding some answers about what may cause AD, and therefore gaining momentum on what may prevent or treat the disease.

European Advertising vs. American Advertising

Research Paper ARS 230 The main aspect of advertising is to get to a greater extent bang for the blame, to make it aesthetically pleasing to the eye and gain the informants attention. Throughout the years, advertising has varied in many ways from catchy slogans to iconic logos. Some may say there is nothing wrong with a little healthy competition, but what if one area is gaining the benefits slightly different than the others beca aim of their buttock?American and europiuman advertising are very different culturally as easy as aesthetically. There has always been a cultural disparity in the style of advertising between America and Europe, whether it is sexual content, trend or originality. A striking boldness seems to be a trending approach in Europe, while classic reason takes a hold of America. Researchers have said that one main difference between American and European advertisements is that European ads use emotional blackmailing while American ads reason for you.Both Euro pean and American advertising benefit in trade, it is simply just a matter of legalness ground on the audience. When comparing the two cultures of advertisement, American versus European, it is safe to say that no one approach is better, just simply different. It is compared as emotion versus product. America is cogitate on selling the product and comparing it to other competitors whereas Europe is more focused on the emotion and beauty of the actual advertisement. A trend is at work that has gone much further in the United States than in Europe.The trend has been manifested in recent decades by a dramatic growth in the number of separate brands and brand variants, a pro life-timeration that has had a deadening effect on American advertising, (Jones). America is effective because of the number of brands that are produced and compared where Europe is more effective by staying loyal to their brands and elaborating on commercial advertising. Looking at an advertisement in Europe m ay catch your eye because of the boldness. Europe is well known for using sexual nudity to promote a product, simply because sex sells.Approaching advertising in a different light would be emotionally. In America, advertising can be described as hard selling. Hard selling is a campaign or advertisement that is direct, forceful and straight to the point. For typeface while watching an American seatbelt warning on Youtube, the commercial is simply based on the motto, Click it or Ticket, showing average deal driving their cars and getting pulled over by officers and receiving a ticket and fine. The commercial is to the point and straight forward, showing almost no emotion.The approach that American marketing companies have used is effective by saying If you dont wear your seatbelt, then you will be forced by law to buy off a fine. Similarly compared to the American commercial is the European commercials motto, Heaven Can Wait, is an emotional grasp on losing your life over not weari ng your seatbelt. Although the two are trying to deliver the same idea, the European method seems to make a gentler or softer appeal to the viewer by incorporating emotion and reality into the grand scheme.The emotion, fear, is incorporated into this commercial and motivates the audience to action. We as viewers can see how both American and European advertising is very successful it is hard not to view one as more effective. Another aspect of advertising that can differentiate the two cultures is the esthetics of line and color. For instance, the simple crisp lines of the Nike logo, demonstrates an iconic swoosh and flat one dimensional color paired with the logo Just do it, that subconsciously girdle in your mind and makes you feel like you can be an athlete yourself.This portrays a basic and simple, yet straight to the point kind of approach. In Europe you can see a trend of color blocking and also an artist like logo. The American advertisers use more words and headlines, when many European ones use more images and illustrations they try to find images, which in the best way, without any words, will communicate ideas that stand behind them (SYL). This can be described as verbal versus visual. There are many ways to compare the two continents when discussing advertising.Although no one culture is wrong, American advertising seems to feel more effective than European because you simply have more product. American and European advertising are both aesthetically visual and promotionally advertised. Weather the culture or continent, no product or company could be formally published without the beauty of advertisement.Bibliography University. , John Philip Jones John Philip Jones Is A Professor At The Newhouse School Of Public Communications, Syracuse. gathering Why European Ads Are More Amusing. The New York Times. The New York Times, 07 Oct. 990. Web. 22 Oct. 2012. <http//www. nytimes. com/1990/10/07/business/forum-why-european-ads-are-more-amusing. html& gt. Gonzalez, Mario V. American vs. EuropeanAAdvertising. Marketing WebCafA. WordPress, 24 Feb. 2011. Web. 22 Oct. 2012. <http//marketingwebcafe. wordpress. com/2011/02/24/european-vs-american-advertising/>. Comparison of American and European Advertising. Comparison of American and European Advertising Style. SYL, 10 Oct. 2006. Web. 19 Oct. 2012. <http//www. syl. com/bc/comparisonofamericanandeuropeanadvertisingstyle. html>

Dreams in of mice and men Essay

Of Mice and Men r foreveriesOf Mice and Men is set in Salinas, California in the 1930s Great Depression. Life was hard and men could be cruel. Hope might be the only escape from hard reality. This links to the American Dream represented in George and Lennies dream of working hard and getting their own prop and farm, and control over their own lives. But it was harder than ever to action due to the tough economic conditions of the Depression. After Lennies death, it might be possible for George to realise his dream, but the emptiness at the end of the novel shows that financial success is nothing when you are lonely. So the dream is not near something to own, or possess, but also something to share. Compassion and love, to Steinbeck as eruptlined in his Nobel Prize speech are the most important things, as is hope having a dream.Lennie and George have a fairly simple dream to own a sm on the whole farm, and be their own bosses, which contrasts with the large factory type farm they are on, where men are treated manage machines, which are frequently unordered (Crooks and glass over), and isolated from each otherwise. George repeats his and Lennies dream like a mantra we got a future, suggesting that they are different to the others. Future here is a metaphor for something bright, and great than what they have now like the American Dream to live off the fatta the land.The phrase fat of the land almost suggests a biblical promised land after the hard, wilderness years. The function of the dream therefore is to help them to endure hardship and not give in to despair. They want control of their own lives well just say the hell with goin to work. This can make them seem naive however, as farmers have to work whether they want to or not especially smallholders. When George sets out the dream, he then says that he and Lennie are not like those other guys.The dream sets George and Lennie apart from the others they make themselves special in the inclusive w e against the exclusive those other guys. The juxtaposition of us and them verbally bonds the protagonists together in contrast to the other men even though they are all, George, Lennie, Crooks, Candy, in the same situation. Still, George and Lennie separate themselves from the others by using the third person to describe farm handsas, the loneliest guys in the world. The superlative loneliest and hyperbole in the world exaggerates the harshness of the world of the Depression as shown in the novel.Sometimes it seems that George owns the dream as he is the one who tells it to Lennie, like a childs bedtime story, prayer or mantra, in keeping with his enjoyment as parent/protector to his child-like companion. This is emphasised by the simple, mantra-like structure, where Lennie keeps filling in the gaps if George hesitates, and repeating short phrases after him as if he knows it by heart, even though as George says frustratedly, Lennie always forgets eitherthing else. It is not al ways certain(a) if George believes the dream is possible or if he is saying it to keep Lennie quiet. Sometimes, George seems sceptical, saying they will have every colour rabbits including red and blue. He is patronising to Lennie, saying good boy, keeping him safe from his own stupidity. In these scenes the dream seems more of a spell or placebo to keep the main characters safe than something that is really possible. Other characters are very cynical about the dream.The reader is made to question how lifelike these dreams are. Curleys wife dreams of when she threw away the chance to become famous, but we can see that her dream is a sham. Of George and Lennies dream, Crooks says every damn one of thems got a little constituent of land in his head. Crooks final judgement is that never a God damn one of em ever gets it. The repetition of the absolute never and ever, as well as the strong slang God damn emphasises how desperate life is. However, it is not certain whether Steinbeck s hares Crooks negative view.Crooks is an extreme character. His language is hyperbole very extreme and relentlessly negative. Crooks phrase God damn suggests that God has abandoned these men, in contrast to the biblical image of hope in George and Lennies dream of living off the fatta the land. The biblical imagery continues negatively when Crooks compares the dream of land to being like Heaven the Christian idea of perfect bliss, not considered a physical reality and which Crooks says is just as impossible to get as a piece of land. Its hard for George to keep Lennie out of trouble and keep them on track for their dream. But when they tell Candy, it starts to seem as if it might be possible. needs enjoin/ quotation/ language analysis In an instant,Candys faith (and money) take them close to the ideal/dream becoming real. As the dream is shared, or hear by more people, the more it seems that together they might make it come true. until now the ultra negative Crooks starts to bel ieve.needs evidence/ quotation/ language analysisBut all the time, Steinbeck has built up a foreboding feeling, that this world is hard and horrible and nothing good can live in it. We feel that the gentleness of Lennie and Georges friendship, and their shared dream, will be crushed by the cruel world even by Lennies desire for gentle, sluttish things. I like soft things Every time he lands an animal mouse or puppy, Lennies biggest, darkest fear is that he wont be allowed to tend the rabbits. The dream is so precious to him that he wants it at any cost. Curleys wife is lonely and wants someone to listen to her dream. needs evidence/ quotation/ language analysis When she finds Lennie in the barn, she lets him stroke her hair.When she starts screaming, Lennie screams at her to stop or George wont let me tend the rabbits. Shes so frightened that she cant stop and Lennie accidentally kills her. In a way, Lennies desire to keep the dream (by keeping Curleys wife quiet and smothering her) is the thing that has destroyed it. The irony of this makes it even more poignant.When Candy discovers what has happened all he wants to know is that he and George can still get the farm. needs evidence/ quotation/ language analysis He loses sight of human decency the woman is unused and Lennie will soon die too. Steinbeck makes us ask whether any dream of financial prosperity should be more important than human life? Should we hear to get it at any cost? At the end, George tells Lennie the fairy story of the dream again to make him happy at the moment he has to kill the dream of togetherness by shooting him in the head. He almost cant speak because he is so upset. needs evidence/ quotation/ language analysis Even though George could still have the farm with Candy, he is deeply sad that he couldnt keep Lennie alive. Because the dream isnt worth much when he doesnt have his old friend to share it with. Lennie loved the dream more than anyone and he never gets it.

Planning for a Perfect Wedding

training FOR A PERFECT WEDDING On every girls mind, when planning a spousal, altogether you really want is the wedding of a lifetime, the one that will be everyones talk in the town for or so months. The little details like wedding supplies can own a conflict between a great wedding and unforgettable ones. Supplies vary from wedding dresses to wedding labels. Each of this is selected concord to the theme of the daylight. Some supplies are essential direct. For the brides gown it should be well fitting, flattering to her see to it and to her dream design. The right lingerie should be worn so as to be comfortable. The grooms attire should be well fitting.It should not only give him confidence but also make him feel special and comfortable. The bridesmaid, groomsmen and pageboys should also be dressed accord to the theme and the design of the bride and groom. The bouquets should be according to the theme and color of the day. The ladies hairstyles should be exotic and eye ca tching. Accessories should blend well with the attires they go through on and not too much extravagant. The reception and venues should be well decorated according to the theme. The tables should be set, wedding napkins available, shape tags available to avoid confusion on who sits where.If it is an evening wedding, the lightning should be perfect candle holders, candle, chandeliers and floral lights piss a more romantic atmosphere. We have different types of cakes. The wedding cake should be a sapidity enjoyed by both the bride and the groom. Cake plates should be available for easy serving. Cupcake trees is also a nice idea, this makes certainly that the cake is enough for everybody in the congregation. You can have a cake topper of your choice or just ignore it. The venue of the wedding, be it a church, a hall or outside, the place must be decorated. Floral arrangement should be perfect.Wedding centerpieces should be eye catching and breathe taking to attract attention to t he theme of the wedding. They can also include a centerpiece vase that can be an artifact stealing more attention to the theme. Remember the aisle runner, it is the first thing everybody sees when they reach the venue. We have so many wedding suppliers. Some provide the whole package and some just some services. Some are quite expensive others are affordable. You need a reliable wedding supplier, not all are. Before choosing on whom to settle on, you need to have decided on the budget. You should settle for what you afford.You have to budget for all necessities like attires, rings, venue fee and transportation. The remainder of the money will decide on the number of people to invite and who the best suppliers are. Talking to someone who has al pick outy had a successful wedding is a good way of finding reliable group of people or companies to make your day the best. You should have open line of communication and work together to make your day unique. Remember to audition their prod ucts and look at their equipment before settling for any of them. Contracts are also advisable but read them carefully to make sure they are under your terms and conditions.

Core Elements in Business Process Managment

Learner enter Book LLB Learner Log Book LLB I. INSTRUCTIONS The purpose of the Learners Log Book (LLB) is to document the achievements of the learner in a central repository that testament be considered as depict on the effectiveness of the learning process. It is a monitoring tool that e-tutors use to report on private learners progress and it is a way of ensuring that learners Are engaged in their learning process. They are experimenting by doing the tasks offer to them by the e-tutor.Avoid plagiarism because learners have to be engaged on a continuous basis and the open assessment can therefore be utilize to ensure consistency with the main formal assessment. put up e-Tutors with the opportunity to get to know the learners evaluate them and mentor them properly. There are templates which bequeath reflect whether learners read, whether they understand, whether they imbibe the knowledge, whether they develop enquiry ability, whether they have the potential to conduct cri tical thinking and whether they can reflect on the knowledge accumulated by relating to real situations.The onus is mainly on learners to furnish the required instruction in the templates after each unit based on the Read and Analyze Activity. After fill up the information in the template they need to e-mail it back to the e-Tutor. e-Tutor will then comments on the clobber done and the involvement that takes place and give overall impressions on the learners at the end of the module. II. GENERAL discipline Learner Name ID Number Course Title Business Process ManagementArticle Title Rosemann and Brocke Date of composure 19 Oct 2011, 2pm Date of Received Feedback III. SUMMARY (100-200 delivery) Provide a summary in your own words on the article you requested to read and analyze in the following space. The article introduces a picture overview of the six hollow elements in backing process management. Also, it states the reasons behind working hard to identify these join el ements.A beats per minute framework that outlines the different elements of BPM is an essential guide for m any purposes such as cast and program management, vendor management, complexity management, standards management and strategy management. There is a need to identify the BPM framework because it can guide conclusion makers in all previously mentioned challenges. The BPM maturity models were used for the framework identification. However, Rosemann and de Bruins BPM maturity model was selected as the base for identifying the amount of money elements because of some reasons.One of these reasons is that the model was use in a number of organizations where it proved to be of practical relevance in real biography ejections. Finally, the six perfume elements and their subcomponents were identified. The critical BPM elements are strategic alignment, governance, methods, information technology, people and culture. BPM moldinessiness be associate to the organizational strate gy. It should establish attain responsibilities and guide decision making processes. BPM changes a set of methods and IT solutions that supports activities along the process lifecycle like modeling, implementation, monitoring and improvement.People and culture as totality elements include individuals as well as groups and their values and beliefs in regards to process-centered organization. IV. CRITICAL ANALYSIS This is the most important section in your analysis. To complete it successfully, the learner is to consider the following guiding steps ? Present arguments coherently, supported by evidence and facts to substantiate on why you may take a particular stance and/ or flummox towards a particular approach whether against or in support of it ?Where applicable, attempt to bridge the gap between the theory and conceptual work and the application under consideration. I believe that the identified BPM core elements are an essential tool for the organization success. BPM elements established a clear guide for decision makers seeking organizational excellence. I strongly agree that the performance of individuals and groups and the transmission line processes must be linked to the organizational strategic goals. Process measures are necessary for continuous identifying, measuring and developing of the actual business processes performance.Process measures may clarify the organizational goals and facilitate changes towards better customer satisfaction. Furthermore, I believe that having a clear definition of roles and responsibilities is an essential success factor. This definition clearly states the critical tasks, what is expected from employees and groups, how to collect the expectations and how to improve the business. Therefore, it provides a linkage of process performance with strategic goals. I agree that methods and IT solutions must be part of the core elements.They provide essential tools and techniques that facilitate redesigning of the business p rocesses in order to achieve performance improvement. Finally, culture has a strong impact on the business and its performance because cultural beliefs and values set the negotiation and communication style. People attitudes and behaviors may improve business processes and may delay the improvement. It depends on their willingness to adapt new changes. V. matter-of-fact APPLICATIONS How could you apply the subject matter from the article in a real business case? The core elements must be applied in all business cases to enable improvement in the intelligence officer efficiency. This can be done by strongly linking the organizational goals with business performance. All job descriptions and duties must be defined in accordance to the organizational mission and goals. Ensure that governance is applied by providing each employee with a clear and specific definition of the activities, tasks and processes.Employees will be aware of whats expected from them and how to meet the expectat ion by applying governance element. Apply methods and IT techniques to facilitate process modeling and analysis instead of exploitation traditional methods. For example, oil and gas industries use HYSYS program to model the processing plant and simulate any future changes to study the change impact on the industry before implementing it in reality. This how IT implementation facilitates business processes. People whether individuals or groups play a vital role in organizational success.On-going training that aligns with the strategic goals must be provided to employees to enhance their skills and knowledge. Individuals must be encouraged to take responsibilities and be accountable for study tasks. This can be done by delegation of a major task of the leader to the employee where the employee will be responsible for delivering the desired outcomes. After delivering a major task in the desired results, the employee will gain confidence and willingness to lead in future jobs.People w ithin one organization must adapt similar values and beliefs and must be linked to each other. Organizing communities and networks at work will champion creating a culture. For example, having an organizational day out will facilitate communication among various people in the organization. VI. LEARNING REFLECTIONS What have you learnt? Identify the key learning points and the lessons learnt. Critical thinking is about the lessons learnt to be bony from the analysis. BPM framework can serve many vital purposes such as project management, vendor management, complexity management, standards management and strategy management ? BPM framework comprehensively structures BPM as an organizational capability and not only as the execution of tasks in the process lifecycle ? BPM consists of six core elements that represent its success factors ? BPM core elements are strategic alignment, governance, methods, IT, people and culture ? BPM must be linked to the organizational strategies and go als where all processes are designed in accordance to strategic priorities ? validation defines clear responsibilities and focuses on the design of decision-making processes ? Methods and IT tools must be applied to facilitate process modeling, execution, monitoring, control, improvement and project management ? Human capital of the organization is an important factor for improving business processes IX. e-TUTOR COMMENTS AND FEEDBACK Mark picpic

To investigate the effect to the potato cells in the different solute concentration water Essay

Water throne ladder through the different cells due to the difference of pee potentials in the cells. If there is a higher solute concentration in the cell than turn upside the cell, the water go give away move into the cell. However, if the concentration of inside the cell is lower than the outside, water allow for not move into the cell. This process is called osmosis. look questionThis investigation leave behind determine how different concentrate sugar water will dissemble to the mass change of the tater cells using the concept of osmosis. HypothesisI predict that the murphy cutting off in beaker C will gain the most increased mass than beaker B and C. The reason is that since beaker C has a highest concentration among the test beakers, it will affect the most to the potato cells. The movement of water will move actively in beaker C. VariablesIndependent VariableIn this experiment the independent variable will be the sucrose concentration of water. This is controll ed by using a specific amount of sugar that we pour out into the distilled water. We will do the activity in the resolutions with concentration of 0, 0.25, 0.50%. Dependent VariableThe dependent variable will be the size of potato parts that goes into the solutions. This depends on the various environmental factors during making a slice of potato such as the thickness of core or the peel of potato. Thus it could differ during the experiment. Controlled VariableAnything that can change the result of this experiment will be the controlled variables. Therefore, we assume to control variables that can be controlled to possess the most true and reliable data in this experiment. Also the purpose of an experiment is to find out the ca social occasion of the lab and how it affects. Without these variables, it would b e difficult to determine which cause made the effect out of the lab. Water LevelClearly if we have higher level of water in the beaker to make operose sugar water, the c oncentration will be lower than the less level of water. To get the consistent data, we need to control the level of water in the same level possible. Size of CoresWe will use the slices of potato in this lab, and if we have different sizes of potato slices due to the different sizes of cores that we have used to make a slices, the result will be vary as the size gets bigger or smaller. Therefore, during the lab, we need to use the same character reference and size of the cores. Type of PotatoesIf there are different types of potatoes, the osmosis that happens to the potato from the sugar water will not be the same. This needs to be controlled by using a same type of potato to get the most accurate data possible. Time of submersionIf one potato slice has stayed in the solution longer than the other sets, the data is not reliable because it is not experimented in twin amount of time. In order to get the reliable data, we need to measure the time equally and magnetic disc it to the data paper. Size of the petri dishWe need to use the same size of the petri dishes to collect the reliable and accurate data. Different size of the petri dishes will boost or slow down the osmosis in the potato cells. humidityHumidity near the experiment place will also affect to the experiment. If the pace is hot and dry, the solution may evaporate soon due to the particles inside the solution absorbs the heat. Also when it is cold, the osmosis may not drop dead normally. Due to these facts, we need to control the size of the petri dishes to get the best data possible. Temperature of the solutionsIf the solution As temperature is higher than the solution B and C, it will affect to the speed and rate of the osmosis. In order to get the reliable and best data, we need to control the temperature of the solutions in to equal celsius possible.Apparatus3 different concentrated solutions (0, 25, 50 mol/dm3)BeakersPipettesPotato coresBalanceMeasuring cylinderPetri dishesBlack penswayerP otato slicesProcedure1. Using black pen to articulate the 3 different concentrated solutions and label them A, B and C. (Each solutions contain 100ml) 2. Record the physical properties of the potato slices. Place the slices of potatoes into the each petri dishes and label them a, b and c. 3. spill over the solutions in to each petri dishes about 36ml. (A to a, B to b, C to c) 4. Wait for 2 days.

Analysis of Nutrition News

Boosting Key Milk Nutrients may Help decline Type 2 Diabetes Risk ScienceDailyThe report (ScienceDaily cover song 1) mainly focused on the important contributions of vitamin D, atomic number 20 and magnesium in riskiness prevention for diabetes most especially the type 2 diabetes. (qtd in ScienceDaily, screen 1)The language used is fairly comprehensive with the use of familiar words and with only a fewer technical terms. The authors understanding of the previously reported findings is sufficient to render him or to allow her to thoroughly explain the findings of the studies presented. In both studies conducted by Pittas et al. and Larsson et al., meta-analyses approaches were conducted to obtain the results. (qtd in ScienceDaily, screen 1)Studies performed were mainly ground on American diet, therefore similar studies may be conducted to evaluate whether these findings apply for other racial and ethnic populations. These information would really be useful for individuals who have diabetes or are at risk of developing diabetes as well as the general population for the promotion of health and prevention of disease.However, to a reader without extensive nutritional background, results of this study may be misleading. The report may mislead by giving the reader the notion that drinking milk alone will be prevention copious against diabetes. Other preventive measures for diabetes should have been included in the report to avoid misinterpretation.ReferenceScienceDaily. Boosting Key Milk Nutrients May Help Lower Type 2 Diabetes Risk. (13 July 2007). 16 July 2007 .

Greek Mythology and Gods Essay

What is mythology, The mythology is what man kind tries of findings and ex political programation of nature and whole sort of universal actions such as thunders, earth quakes, winds, stars, darkness, oceansons etc. The differences of Greek mythology the Greek mythology is more resembling charitable based. They were using pitying forms for their matinee idols come alongance instead of unusual creators in Egyptian mythology. Although only in Greek mythology the universe did pee the gods not the gods created the universe. Also the Greek mythology doesnt set on fearfulness. Human should seduce no fear of creators or devils or giants what so ever.Because on the whole those evil creators obliterateed by crampfishes and gods and made world clear for kind- totalityed being to live. The reason of mythology and using subject To control the natural pheno manpowera To bind the clans, tribes, or nation to embark onher To scan historical reddents To give basic geographic informat ion To set examples for peoples behaviour To justify a affectionate structure Greek mythology does not certify us ab forbidden early man kind just tell us nearly early Greek life basic event of Greek mythology is Iliad by mark. He lived 1000 BC. And the Iliad contains earliest Greek literature. Classic Greek mythology was not elicit with astrology priest was not definitive at alone.Even the poets was more principal(prenominal) than the priest. One fabrication in Odyssey the hero spares the poet exclusively obliterates the priest. The Greek mythology set literature of Europe and democracy and science Greek mythology was not a place for terror for human. The Greek mythologists transformed a world from full of fear to full of sweetie Greek mythology nothing to do with religion. It totally nearly how world an universe become in creative activity As example the reason of volcano erupts are put away terrible creator. Other example genus genus genus genus genus genus Zeu s hurls his thunder bolt when he gets angry. The Greek gods lived in Olympus which is high mountain in Greece.Although they lived homogeneous human that they were somebody and they could do more than what human could. They eat, they trick another, they drink, been in affair as human do Greek could have fun with the stories about their gods THE TITANS AND GREAT OLYMPIANS The titans in like manner songed elderly gods. There were many an(prenominal) of them but only few of them appears on stories of mythology. At the beginning there was only chaos, then erebus appeared. therefore some how extol born and brought the stars in order. Once there was a easy and day. aft(prenominal) light and day Gaea ( appeared ) then erebus slept with night who gave a birth to daily earthly light.and the earth gave a birth to Uranus. Then they create the 3 Cyclopes and hecatocheries 8hundred hands fifty heads ) and twelve titans. And Gaea stick earth and coronus set a trick to Uranus coronus chop ped has don Uranuss penis with Stone sickle. and Uranuss short letter brutish into ocean and became giants, from his genitals that cast into sea Aphrodite occurred. Coronus became the next swayer and he imprisoned the Cyclopes with hundred hands. But with the curse of his have Uranus, he was destined to loose against his son Zeus. The name calling of twelve titans Coronus Rhea Oceans Tethys Hyperion Theia Mnemosyne.Themis Coues Phoebe Crius Iapetus (Atlas ) THE GODS ZEUS. Became supreme ruler by fighting against his founder Coronus and the titans. He was lord of the sky. That means if you can control sky you can control whole world as tumefy. He was more herculean than all divinities together. He was represented as a man perpetually falls in love with a cleaning woman aft(prenominal) another. also he was acting as normal man would, like hiding his affairs from his wife, which is from hear. And his behaviour also ca utilise many disasters for human kind. His maam was Eagle His tree was Oak His oracle was Dodona He was responsible for the justice, his power was controlling the nature.His some powerful weapon was the thunderbolt. For that reason he was the most feared god in Greece. first information was written by Hesiod Deep note, Zeus had same prophecy as coronus had so he swallowed Metis his wife to s outstrip it. HERA. Zeuss sister and his wife. She was the goddess of marriage. Also protector of heroes. Heras young woman was helping the women who gives birth. She was in truth jealous also her jealousy and anger cause Trojan war. Her favourite urban center was Argos. Cow and peacock was heavenly to her. POSEIDON. the ruler of the sea. and second highest god after Zeus. He was also very valuable for Greeks.He had a thriving car. he was commonly called the earth shaker. Bulls and horses were his animals. HADES. He was ruling the underworld. Also he was the ruler of demolition but he wasnt dead. He was god of wealth too. He was controlling pre cious metals. He could be invisible with his Helmut. He was not an evil god. PALLAS ATHENA ( MINERVA ) she was the daughter of Zeus. She sprang from Zeuss forehead. She was a battle goddess. Zeus trusted her because she had no start. Thats why she could have Zeuss smutty aegis and his thunderbolt. She was defending space, civilised life, handcrafts and agriculture.Her tree was olive ( olive tree was created by her) her city was genus Athene her bird was owl PHOEBUS means brilliant or shining ( APOLLO ) son of Zeus born in Delos. He called the most Greek. Because he had beautiful figure, he was god of truth, the master musician, he played well-fixed lyre, healer,. Basically he had most pretty and ethically good features that every one would like to be, so Greeks called him with that name to honour themselves. He was also called wolf god. Apollos oracle played very important place in the stories because of always truth words were coming from them. Castalia was his sacred place, c hephisus was his river.His tree was laurel his sacred animals cow and dolphin but also many creatures. ARTEMIS (Diana ) also called Cynthia. twin sister of Apollo. She was one of the beginning(a) goddess, she was the lady of wild things. She was the protector of youth, she was the moon in the sky thats why she used to call Selene ( Luna ), on earth she was Artemis, goddess of the dark and she had evil magic and she was an awful divinity. APHRODITE (Venus) the goddess of love and beauty, she was the wife of Vulcan. myrtle was her tree the dove was her bird, the sparrow and swan too, she wed with Zeuss force.Cyprus was her sacred place, thats why she called Cyprian or Cythera as well. Her absence would cause no love or no joy. blush also was her flower. She had a deadly and destructive power over men. HERMES he was the courier of Zeus. He had locomote on his sandals and crown. Because he was so fast thats why he was the Messenger and master thief too. His first thievery was the d ay the day he born. He stole Apollos lyre. He appears in stories more than any other gods and goddesses its because of his duty as a Messenger of gods. he was the god of duty and protector of traders. ARES is the god of war.Homer calls him murderous, blood stained curse of mortal he was coward because he would have run away when he wounded. He was the lover of Aphrodite in one story. He was not important god as Apollo or Hera. His bird was vulture. He has no cities. HEPHAUSTUS the god of fire also he was the god of smith and he was doing furnitures and weapons in his work shop. he was kind passive and loving god and married with Aphrodite. All city organisations admitted to Hephaestus. He was the ceremony god too. HESTIA ( Vesta ) she was the sister and stark(a) goddess as Athena and Artemis. She played no part in myth.She was the goddess of life. Every meal offered to her and the fire was the cities heart connected to Hestia. Protector of home and family. The paradox about Hest ia she was the first swallowed child of coronus thats why she came out last from Cronuss stomach when Zeus poisoned him. The maiden gods are Athena, Hestia. Artemis and they were immune to spell of Aphrodite. THE LESSER GODS OF OLYMPUS The most important of them was EROS. Homer does not know about him. Eros brain came with Plato the Greek philosopher not by a poet He is the god of love. For Plato Eros doctor his home in mens heart but not in every man.With the idea of Plato Eros was exist and he was the companion of Aphrodite. after poets were telling that he was Aphrodites son. And he was very naughty or even worse. IRIS the goddess of rainbow. And Messenger of the gods in Olympus. THE GRACERS grace sisters. Aglia euphrosyne and thalia. They treated as in one. they were cheering the gods with their dance to Apollo lyre. The man they visited was happy. Hebe The god of youth, daughter of Zeus. She married to Hercules THE MUSES SISTERS they were nine of them. and they were also sa me as the graces and count as one. Muses were a holly gift to the men.Because when they sing, for a man has sorrow and grief in his soul he would be free from all theorys and forgets his troubles. In later condemnations each had her own special field. THE GODS OF WATER Poseidon was the lord of the sea. The Mediterranean (friendly sea) and the black sea (unfriendly sea) also underground rivers too. Ocean a titan and was the lord of the river ocean. That was the great river encircling the earth. Neresus he called THE sexagenarian MAN OF THE SEA a trusty god and gentle. For Hesiod he was thin business leader kindly thoughts and never lies. triton the trumpeter of the seaProteus he had the power foretelling the future and of changing of his shape. The naiads they were the nymphs of the water. They dwelt in allow and spring. UNDER WORLD Tartarus and Erebus Tartarus thick-skulleder of the dickens Erberus was the dead pass as soon as they die. In Homer under world is shadowy place i nhabited. Nothing tangible and is like a miserable place. Charon ferries the death cross the water only who buried duly with passage money on their lips. Cerberus fight dog of underworld with 3 head and dragon tale. Who let the dead enter but doesnt let ever out again. Styx the river of unbreakable bloke by which gods swear.Lethe the river of forgetfulness, Phlegethon the river of fire. The Enries placed by Virgil where the evil at once get punished. DEMETER. The goddess of the corn and she is happy goddess of the summer. Mother of Persephone. She has great importance for the Greek and the papistical mythology. The great tabernacle was in Elesius built for her. DIONYSUS. The god of the vine. Also has a big importance fort he roman and the Greek mythology. The dramas set for him and he is the only god could die and come stand. Also he brought his mother from death. Pan goat headed ugly but happy god. He is the god of the wilds and the shepherds and the forests.Silenus He was as sociated with Bacchus as well as with pan. He was always drunk. Castor and Polux the protectors of the sailors. The Satyrs Like pan they were goat-men/ The Centura half man half horse /The Gorgons dragon like creatures. / Gralae 3 grey woman , they had only one eye between them. THE roman print GODS Minerva ( Athena) Venus(Aphrodite) Mercury (Hermes) Diana (Diana) Vulcan(Hephaestus) Ceres (Demeter) Apollo and Pluto ( sin) Saturn (Zeus) Dionysus (Bacchus) . THE STORIES DEMETER ( CERES) the goddess of corn and fertile. Persephone her daughter kidnapped by Hades the ruler of underworld.She was very meritless and after long time she find out that her daughter was with Hades. But all that time she was pitiable so the earth effected by the sadness of her. It did cause no wheat or caryopsis was growing so the man kind was suffering and facing with famine. The gods wasnt happy with that and Zeus hinder with the situation. They made arrangement that Persephone was passing to stay 6 mon th with Demeter 6 month with Hades. That cause the winter n summer. Although every year they do festive for honour of Demeter in decline. DIONYSUS (BACCHUS) Dionysus was the last god entered to Olympus.Coz he was son of Zeus n his mother was mortal n he was semi god. Thebes was the city of Dionysus where he born from his mother Semele. She was unfortunate woman because of Hera. Zeus loved her n promised her about Styx river unbreakable oath that he could do anything that she charters. She asked him to see his thunder bolt which is Hera put that in her mind so Zeus did it coz he could not break his oath. She died because of the burning light of thunder bolt so Zeus salve his so Dionysus. So god of vine was born from fire and nursed by rain as big(p) burning heat that ripens the grapes and rain documentations them plant alive.One day he was captured by pirates, they chained him n he didnt fight pole. Just watched them. Only helmsmen were thinking that he could be god n he cried for him n tell the others set him free. No one listened him. N Dionysus became a lion n all crew went of the board but instantly each of them became a dolphin part from helmsmen coz he was a good man.From his stories we can say the god of wine is beneficent and also can be cruel. It is really suits the god of wines personality as in effect of alcohol that also the same. How the world was created First there wasonly darkness and death. after(prenominal) love was born. and love created light with its companion effulgent day.No one could explain how all happened it just happened. After love and light earth appeared HOW THE human beings WERE CREATED The first creatures were three different kind. Hundred handed and fifty heads they were three. Other three is Cyclopes. And the titans. After the Olympians came from titans. And the gods (Olympians) battled with the titans n took the power. The only titan helped the gods was Prometheus. Story 1 The wise Prometheus chosen to create a man. But his brother Epimetheus gave all good things to the animals. So there was not much unexpended hand. Prometheus decide to create human in the form of gods so it would be honourable for human. And animals had all protection as such as locomote fur paws etc so he gave to the human the fire to use. Story 2 gods themselves created the man. A) golden race which they were mortal but lived like gods with no sorrow of heart. they were below the gods but after they die the were becoming a pure spirit and guards of living men. B) silver race they had so little intelligence they could not keep injure each other.their spirits did not live after they die. C) brass race they were terrible men and such a lover of war and violence. D) god like heroes who fought in glories wars and went on great adventures. After they die they departed to isles of the blessed that they lived forever. E) iron race which is still now upon the earth. They lived in evil time so very normal that they are evil too. Golden age there was only men, no women. Zeus created the woman called Pandora and she is the first woman on earth. Zeus created Pandora for punish Prometheus because of his love and pertain about the men.Anger of Zeus wasnt only because Prometheus had stolen the fire for men he also tricked Zeus as hiding good part of the sacrifices from Zeus by wrapping the bones with fat and made Zeus chose the bad part. Pandora names meaning is the gift of all. Curiosity of Pandora(women) coz lots of trouble to the world and the men. She was giving a box and spouse to not open but she couldnt resist and opened it then all bad things came out of it such as plague, suffer, disease ,sorrow . only one good thing left was hope. Punishment Of Prometheus. The reasons of it 1) stealing fire 2) trick on Zeus with the bad part of sacrifice.(bones and fat) 3) the prophecy about Zeus that who will land Zeus known by Prometheus. The conditions made by Zeus to drop off the Prometheus were 1) one immorta l should die for him 2) a mortal need to win the battle against eagle and kill it. Destroying the iron race Zeus eventually decide to destroy the iron race and with his brother Poseidons help he sent a flood over the world with nine days rain. plain Prometheus knew about flood so he told his son Deucalion to build a chest(ship) Deucalion and Pyrrha his niece were in it and they land on the only clear part of earth from flood was Parnassus.Zeus werent angry of the event because them devil the survivals were faithful prayers to the gods. Then later on there were no one else and they find the temple top ray to the gods for other people so they heard a voice telling them to break the Stones. And all Stones that they chopped turn in to a human in order. Europa kings Sidons daughter. Two continents claimed over her. Asia (formed a woman ) that give tongue to she born in Asia and she was belong to Asia and the other one was nameless that the declare Zeus would give the maiden to her.(Eu rope) Europes basket was golden and flowers she was collecting called narcissus, hyacinths, violets and yellow crocus and wild roses. Zeus fell in love with her by cupids shot. Important note about Europe she is also illustrious in other continents as ion. Polypemus (the Cyclopes) Odysseus and his men had bemused man they were on their way back off home after the destruction of troy. They came to an island on their way and they decide to sop there for food and drink. He had 12 men. They found a cave n went in the cave and spot after the polyp emus came and aphorism them. He closed the big hence with big rock. No man could open it.He confine them and he ate 2 of the men of Odysseus even though they claim that they were the guest of Zeus he was not care. Then Odysseus planed the trick to make him drunk and blind him with the red hot spike while he was sleeping. And very next they polyp emus opened the gate and start waiting for catch them while they would pretermit. But Odysse us was very clever and hide under the sheeps instead of run away on top of them. Then he shout back to polyp emus after he escape tell everyone that who blind you with arrogance. Flower myths Narcissus very beautiful lady who does not like but himself. He interested with no maiden at all.Echo was in love with him. Echo was favourite of Artemis but she verbalise by Hera not to have power of speak first. She could only repeat what she has been told. Narcissus cursed by execration and fall in love with his own reflection of water. And he died there. And the flower bloomed and the nymphs gave his name to those flowers. Hyacinths Apollos companion. He died when they were playing the game of exchangeing the disks. Apollo threw it so fast and killed hyacinths by mistake another story too that zephyr(the wolfram wind) actually caused the death of hyacinths by blowing the disk that Apollo threw and made the disk went faster than spouse to.He did that so out of jealousy. The place where h e died the flower bloomed and of bloodstained grass and made his name known forever. This two stories tell us the spring flowers to appear on spring. Adonis the male child Aphrodite loved a lot. And she gave him to Persephone to sort after him. Persephone loved him too. Out of them two Zeus decided in to stay in autumn and winter (6 month) with Persephone, and spring and summer with Aphrodite (6month) one day he died when he was on earth and where his blood dropped the flower appear called as Adonis The love of Cupid and psyche The youngest daughter of a kings three daughters.She called psyche. And she was even more beautiful than Aphrodite and she was jealous . she told cupid to make her fall in love with on ugly creature. Cupid went to do so but he fell in love with psyche. But psyche didnt fell in love with him so no men with her. So she was destined to be alone. Her father by Apollos oracle told to take her to hill. for wait there her destined save. And cupid came n pick her up from there. They got married but in one condition that she was not allowed to look at him.One night she has been coerce by her sisters n be came curious about seeinghis face for to do that she tried but get caught by cupid n the trust between them already broken. Cupid told her there could be no love when there is no trust. So he left her and she was so upset that she lost the god of love.To get him back she decide to go n see Aphrodite. But Aphrodite gave her four under winnings to do. 1) separate the seeds and ants helped her on this mission. Thats why Aphrodite didnt count that has accomplished. And gave her another task 2) bring the golden wool. She is given the clever idea by nymph thats why the task didnt count by Aphrodite.Another task giving 3) get some black water of Styx and the eagle helped her this time. Aphrodite wasnt happy at all so gave her the fourth task 4) bring the box filled with charm by Persephone. While she was taking the box back to Aphrodite she was c urious and looked in the box which is she was forbidden and she poisoned by sleep. Cupid came and save her by wake her up from her sleep. And they live happy. Pyramus and Thisbe The mulberry tree was snow-white and turn into red after two lovers sour and taken their own life with their own hands. They died under the white mulberry tree. The story is similar to the story of Romeo and Juliet.Orpheus and Erupice Athena invented the flute but never played. Orpheus was the best musician. Mother placement he was more than a mortal. His mother was a muse. After he married with Eurydice she died and he went to underworld and softened the heart of Hades. Hades allowed him to take his wife back to the world but only one condition that he has to straits front and wife needed to follow arsehole Orpheus. He wasnt allowed to look back until she croak underworld gate. But soon as Orpheus went out the gate of underworld he turned back to check his wife was there or not. Unluckily she was sti ll behind the gate and he lost her.Ceyx and Alcyone Ceyx a king in Thessaly was the son of Lucifer. The light bearer. His wife was Alcyone. She was the daughter of wind. (king Aelius) Ceyx had a plan to go cross the sea. And he went into storm while he was sailing. (god of sleep Cimmerians in a deep valley the sunlight never shines and dusky all things in shadows) Alcyone was praying to Hera and goddess was touched. Morpheus son of sleep god went Alcyones dream and she saw him in her dream and he show things about her husband Ceyxs death. After she cried the gods made them both birds that fly together over the sea since then the sea gets calm in winters for 7 days.And the days called Alcyone days or Halcyone days. Pygmalion and Galatea. Pygmalion gifted sculpture of Cyprus named Pygmalion. He had felt in love with statue he made. Venus found that interesting and she gave the statue a soul on the feast day of Venus. He was so happy and they had son so they gave him the name Paphos t he favourite city of Venus. Baucis and Philemon. The story proves immeasurable power of the gods and their rewards to the humble and the religious people. Zeus and Hermes went into poor human form and they were test people by knocking their doors and asking for hospitality.And no one helped them part from the old couple called Baucis and Philemon. They were very poor but still very exited to have guests in their house. Zeus and Hermes was very happy with the discussion they received by this couple and they told them that they were pair of gods. From that point zeus asked them what they want to be rewarded with. Baucis and Philemon said we would like to be your priest and the guardians of temple and also we want to live together and die together. And that wish came by dint of for them. Daphne. She is another person that who hate love and marriage.She said to been Apollos first love. It is not strange that she uncontrolled from Apollo. Because of many other maiden either had to ki ll her child or killed her self. And that was even worse than death. In other hand she didnt want any mortal lovers either. She wanted to be virgin like Diana (Artemis). But Apollo saw her and every thing ended for her. Apollo started chasing her and she did start running away from him. She saw her fathers river and she asked help from her father (the river god Peneus). That moment bark (agac kabugu) start enclosing her and leaves were sprouting. She turned into a tree laurel.Apollo watched the transformation and since then laurel was his tree. Alpheus and Arethusa in Sicily there was sacred spring called Arethusa. She was not a water or water nymph. Arethusa loved hunting and freedom of the forest like Artemis. She did not interest with men. One day she was swimming and she heard a voice and runaway with fear. The voice told her stop and said I am the god of river Alpheus and I love you. But she did not want anything about him or love. Arethusa called her god Artemis and Artemis ch anged her into a spring of water. And she went to Sicily from Greece by a tunnel under the sea.But it was not plenteous to stop Alpheus the god of river. The Quest of the Golden Fleece This is the story of finding the golden fleece without penetrative whether it is exist or not. There was no highway part from lakes, rivers and the sea. The story begins with the king Athamas who rired of his wife and left her to get marry another one called princess Ino. First wife Nephele was worried her two children, specially the boy Phrixus. She thought that kings new wife would kill him to take throne for her son and she was right. She plotted to bribe oracle to say the king if Phrixus not sacrificed there would be no crops or corn. sight force to king for phrixus sacrifice. Then the golden fleece take them away. I the story amazons also appear their mother is peaceful nymph Harmony but their father is Ares . Phaeton, the son of sun. He went to visit his father. And he ask to work sun for a da y. and it did cause his death. There after he became a poplar tree. Pegasus and Bellerophon after bellerophon killed his brother he left the country he is from and went to the kingdom of Argos the king Proetus. Wife of Proetus fell in love with Bellerophon. But bellerophon had no interest so she was very angry and told her husband that he tried to be with her.Proetus could not kill him because he was his guest and set a plan to kill him in other kingdom. Proetus sent him to kill a dragon like animal in Lycian kingdom. earlier he go he went to oracles and they told him stay one night in temple. When he was sleeping in temple the gods gave him Pegasus. He flew to Lycia and he killed the creature. then king of lycia sent him also to do a task in Amazon. When he finish this and many other task the king made him married with his youngest daughter. After all success he had he start thinking that he is even better than the god.This thought took anger of gods and they made him fell from P egasus while he was flying and of course he died after. Daedalus he was the couturier who made the labyrinth in Crete. So he help the Athenians to escape from there and there for the king put him in prison in the labyrinth with his son. He found the way again to escape from there and made wings from wax. He told his son not to fly to high because closer the sun would be warm and would melt. But when they were flying away his son didnt care and flew higher and finally the wings melt and he fell in to the sea and die after.Perseus King Acrisus of Argos had only a daughter and king went to ask oracles will he able to have a son. They told him no and the worse thing is they said you will be killed by your grand son. So he put his daughter in a deep prison to stop the prophecy. But she had a child from Zeus and she called him Perseus. He had Pegasus and killed Medusa. While after King Acrisus was in athletic contests and the discus thrown by Peseus kild him and prophecy became true. His been killed by his grandson. Theseus is Hercules cousin. He was willing to become a hero quick as possible. He visit his father Aegeus.Then he went to crete for contest that to kill bull headed creature in Labyrinth that Daedalus made. Ariadne the princes fell in love with him gave the thread to open it when he walks in the labyrinth so he could follow back when he finish his task in there. He killed the bull headed creature and came out. With Ariadne he was coming back to homeland but he forget to put black flag down and put the white one up. So his father could understand he is still a live but his father saw the black flag up and he tought his son was dead. Then he threw him self from the drop curtain and died.Since then the sea called Aegean sea. Hercules, Son of Zeus. He was thinking that he is equal to the gods. The reason behind that, the gods needed his help for conquering the giants. He subdue the giants and help gods that even could not do by them selves. It was fortune that no living thing in the air, sea or land could kill him. He could be overcome only by a super natural force. Which is Hera did at the end. He was not intelligent as the other heroes but he was most powerful of them and the only undefeatable one by living. Hera was very jealous and always determined to kill him.Hera tried to kill him first time when Hercules was a year old. Then she tried till Hercules died. Atalanta The first case concerns a huntress named Atalanta who raced against a suitor named Melanion. Melanion used golden apples to distract Atalanta so that he could win the race. The day, Atalanta born her father abandoned her on a wild mountain. She was taking care by Artemis. She grew by a bear. When she grown her father claim for her and want to marry her. She accept it but only in one condition that is who ever wants to marry with her need to win the foot race.But if the suitor lose the race they would die. Melanion realized that is no one could defeat her in a normal way so he prayed to Aphrodite. She gave him three golden apple and told him throw them during the race so it could slow Atalanta down. With this trick he won the race and they get married. While after they turned into pair of lions because of upsetting gods. The judgement of Paris. the evil goddess of discord, Eris was not popular in Olympus. There was an important wedding party, that of king Peleus and sea nymph Thetis. All other gods were invited but Eris was not.She determined to make a trouble and she succeeded. She threw in to the banqueting hall a golden apple marked for the fairest Of course all goddess wanted it. But at the end only Hera, Aphrodite and Athena remain. They asked Zeus to judge between them. knavish Zeus refused it. He told them to go to Paris for the judgement. He was a shepherd. He was an excellent judge of beauty. Hera promised to make him the lord of Europe and Asia. Athena said that you will lead the Trojan to victory against the Greeks. Aphrodite offere d him the fairest woman should be his. And he gave the apple to Aphrodite.The judgement of Paris was the real reason of Trojan War. The Trojan War Helen was the fairest woman in the world. She was married with a king of Sparta Menelaus brother of Agamemnon. Aphrodite told him Helen is the fairest women on earth. Paris visited Menelaus and Helen and he took her with himself when he was going back to Troy. Menelaus called upon all Greece to help him in the war against Troy and get his wife back. Also he wanted Odysseus and Achilles with him. the reason behind that Odysseus is the most clever and Achilles was the biggest hero at that time. Odysseus didnt want to go for a war.He pretended therefore, as a mental. But the messengers tricked him by taking his sons and threatened him that they would kill them so he obeyed them and he went with them. Achilles also didnt want to go and therefore he dressed like a woman in palace. And Odysseus tricked him by taking a lot of dresses with pair of guns. When the real girls were interested of the clothes he chose to look at the weapons so Odysseus find out that he was Achilles. Whose side the Gods were? Aphrodite, Ares, Artemis and Apollo was side of Paris, Poseidon, Hera and Athena was side of Greeks. Zeus was neuter.